뜻

1. 부르다, 읊다

1. I sing.

예문

• at huius ungue secta cantato seges. (Seneca, Medea 11:21)

  (세네카, 메데아 11:21)

• Tum quoque cantato densetur carmine caelum, et nebulas exhalat humus, caecisque vagantur limitibus comites, et abest custodia regis. (P. Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses, Book 14 45:5)

  (푸블리우스 오비디우스 나소, 변신 이야기, Book 14권 45:5)

• Tunc cecinit Moyses et filii Israel carmen hoc Domino, et dixerunt: " Cantemus Domino, gloriose enim magnificatus est: equum et ascensorem eius deiecit in mare! (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Exodus, 15 15:1)

  그때 모세와 이스라엘 자손들이 주님께 이 노래를 불렀다. 그들은 이렇게 노래하였다. “나는 주님께 노래하리라. 그지없이 높으신 분, 말과 기병을 바다에 처넣으셨네. (불가타 성경, 탈출기, 15장 15:1)

• quibus praecinebat dicens: " Cantemus Domino, gloriose enim magnificatus est: equum et ascensorem eius deiecit in mare! ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Exodus, 15 15:21)

  미르얌이 그들에게 노래를 메겼다. “주님께 노래하여라. 그지없이 높으신 분, 말과 기병을 바다에 처넣으셨네.” (불가타 성경, 탈출기, 15장 15:21)

• Porro cum reverterentur, cum rediret David, percusso Philisthaeo, egressae sunt mulieres de universis urbibus Israel cantantes chorosque ducentes in occursum Saul regis in tympanis et in canticis laetitiae et in sistris. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Samuelis, 18 18:6)

  다윗이 그 필리스티아 사람을 쳐 죽이고 군대와 함께 돌아오자, 이스라엘 모든 성읍에서 여인들이 나와 손북을 치고 환성을 올리며, 악기에 맞추어 노래하고 춤추면서 사울 임금을 맞았다. (불가타 성경, 사무엘기 상권, 18장 18:6)

유의어 사전

1. Canere (from καναχεῖν) means, in the most general sense, to make music, voce, tibiis, fidibus, like μέλπειν; cantare, with vocal music, like ἀείδειν; psallere, with instrumental music, and indeed with string-instruments, like ψάλλειν. 2. Cantica and cantilenæ are only songs adapted for singing, in which, as in popular ballads, the words and melodies are inseparable, and serve to excite mirth and pleasure, in opp. to speech, and that which is spoken; and, indeed, canticum means a favorite piece, still in vogue; cantilena, a piece which, being generally known, has lost the charm of novelty, and is classed with old songs; whereas carmina and poemata are poems which may be sung, but the words of which claim value as a work of art, and serve religion or music as an art, in opp. to prose and real truth; carmina, indeed, were originally religious hymns, ἐπῳδαί, and, in a wider sense, poems of another sort, mostly, however, minor poems, and of a lyrical sort, like ᾠδαι; but poemata are the products of cultivated art, and extensive poems, mostly of the epic or tragic sort, like ποιήματα. The carmen (κάρω, κράζω) is the fruit of natural, but the poema of calm and self-conscious inspiration. 3. Poeta is a technical expression, and denotes a poet only as an artist; vates (ἠχέτης) is an old Latin and religious expression, and denotes a poet as a sacred person. Tac. Dial. 9. (v. 99.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein