뜻

1. 안정적인, 강한, 튼튼한, 굳건한
2. 충실한, 확고한, 진실한

1. stable, strong, firm
2. faithful, steadfast, true

예문

• Eisdem diebus Carmonenses, quae est longe firmissima totius provinciae civitas, deductis tribus in arcem oppidi cobortibus a Varrone praesidio, per se cohortes eiecit portasque praeclusit. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, SECVNDVS 19:5)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 2권 19:5)

• et ex tritico firmissima siligo, deinde simila, deinde cui nihil demptum est, quem ΑΥ̓ΤΌΠΥΡΟΝ Graeci vocant: (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber II, chapter 18 19:18)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 18장 19:18)

• Cumque panificia omnia firmissima sint, elota tamen quaedam genera frumenti, ut halica, oryza, tisana, vel ex isdem facta sorbitio aut pulticula, et aqua quoque madens panis inbecillissimis adnumerari potest. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber II, chapter 18 19:45)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 18장 19:45)

• Fereque id posse inter principia corpus pati debet, cum hic morbus aetate firmissima maxime oriatur, id est ab anno XIIX ad annum XXXV. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber III, chapter 22 22:43)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 22장 22:43)

• et ex tritico firmissima siligo, deinde simila, deinde cui nihil demptum est, quem *α*υ*τ*ο*π*υ*ρ*ο*ν Graeci uocant: (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 2, chapter 18 4:3)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 2권, 18장 4:3)

유의어 사전

1. Validus (from ὅλοσ, οὖλος), means strong, in an active sense, as able to perform something, in opp. to imbecillis, Cic. Fam. vii. 1. Plin. H. N. xiv. 21, like σθεναρός; whereas firmus and robustus, in a passive sense, as able to endure; firmum (from φράξαι, φάργνυμι), strong from an immovable position, and, consequently, stedfast, in opp. to labans, vacillans, and, for want of a corresponding adjective, to imbecillus, Cic. Fam. ix. 16. Sall. Jug. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 49, like βέβαιος; robustum (from ἐῤῥῶσθαι) through its compact nature, and its impenetrable and, consequently, durable materials, nearly in opp. to tenerum, like ῥωμαλέος and ἰσχυρός. 2. Imbecillitas denotes generally a mental, infirmitas, a bodily weakness, according to Cic. Fin. v. 45. In infirma ætate, imbecillaque mente: both are sometimes used in a mental sense, in which case imbecillitas denotes a natural weakness of the head or heart, a want of talent or of spirit; whereas infirmitas, a moral weakness of character, fickleness and uncertainty, for example: Cæs. B. G. vii. 77. Nolite stultitia ac temeritate vestra aut imbecillitate animi omnem Galliam prosternere; comp. with iv. 5. Cæsar infirmitatem Gallorum veritus, quod sunt in consiliis capiendis mobiles et rebus plerumque novis student. Or, Cic. Divin. ii. 60, with Fam. xv. 1. Or, Tac. Ann. iv. 8, with Hist. i. 9. (iv. 164.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein