뜻

1. 안정적인, 강한, 튼튼한, 굳건한
2. 충실한, 확고한, 진실한

1. stable, strong, firm
2. faithful, steadfast, true

예문

• Aedificans aedificavi domum in habitaculum tuum, firmissimum solium tuum in sempiternum ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Regum, 8 8:13)

  그런데 제가 당신을 위하여 웅장한 집을 지었습니다. 당신께서 영원히 머무르실 곳입니다.” (불가타 성경, 열왕기 상권, 8장 8:13)

• ita firmissimum eius praesidium Ateguam proficiscitur. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO HISPANIENSI 6:2)

  (카이사르, 히스파니아 전기 6:2)

• "Diu denique deliberaverat secum Thrasyllus, quod nec clandestinis colloquiis opportunum repperiret locum, et adulterinae Veneris magis magisque praeclusos aditus copia custodientium cerneret novaeque atque gliscentis affectionis firmissimum vinculum noni posse dissociari perspiceret, et puellae, si vellet, quanquam velle non posset, furatrinae coniugalis incommodaret rudimentum;" (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 8 1:12)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 8권 1:12)

• et id caput firmissimum atque a dolore tutissimum est. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber VIII, chapter 1 1:9)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1장 1:9)

• et id caput firmissimum atque a dolore tutissimum est. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 8, chapter 1 2:3)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 8권, 1장 2:3)

유의어 사전

1. Validus (from ὅλοσ, οὖλος), means strong, in an active sense, as able to perform something, in opp. to imbecillis, Cic. Fam. vii. 1. Plin. H. N. xiv. 21, like σθεναρός; whereas firmus and robustus, in a passive sense, as able to endure; firmum (from φράξαι, φάργνυμι), strong from an immovable position, and, consequently, stedfast, in opp. to labans, vacillans, and, for want of a corresponding adjective, to imbecillus, Cic. Fam. ix. 16. Sall. Jug. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 49, like βέβαιος; robustum (from ἐῤῥῶσθαι) through its compact nature, and its impenetrable and, consequently, durable materials, nearly in opp. to tenerum, like ῥωμαλέος and ἰσχυρός. 2. Imbecillitas denotes generally a mental, infirmitas, a bodily weakness, according to Cic. Fin. v. 45. In infirma ætate, imbecillaque mente: both are sometimes used in a mental sense, in which case imbecillitas denotes a natural weakness of the head or heart, a want of talent or of spirit; whereas infirmitas, a moral weakness of character, fickleness and uncertainty, for example: Cæs. B. G. vii. 77. Nolite stultitia ac temeritate vestra aut imbecillitate animi omnem Galliam prosternere; comp. with iv. 5. Cæsar infirmitatem Gallorum veritus, quod sunt in consiliis capiendis mobiles et rebus plerumque novis student. Or, Cic. Divin. ii. 60, with Fam. xv. 1. Or, Tac. Ann. iv. 8, with Hist. i. 9. (iv. 164.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein