뜻

1. 찾다, 발견하다, 배우다, 깨닫다, 발명하다

1. I find, find out, learn, realize, discover, invent.

예문

• sed, qui mitterentur, non reperiebantur, maximeque timoris causa pro se quisque id munus legationis recusabat. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, PRIMVS 33:2)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 1권 33:2)

• In novo genere belli novae ab utrisque bellandi rationes reperiebantur. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, TERTIVS 50:1)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 3권 50:1)

• Athenis cum essem, e gregibus epheborum vix singuli reperiebantur - video quid adriseris, sed ita tamen se res habet. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Natura Deorum, LIBER PRIMUS 79:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 신의 본질에 관하여, 79:3)

• etenim si orationes, quas nos multitudinis iudicio probari volebamus (popularis est enim illa facultas, et effectus eloquentiae est audientium adprobatio) - sed si reperiebantur non nulli, qui nihil laudarent nisi quod se imitari posse confiderent, quemque sperandi sibi, eundem bene dicendi finem proponerent, et cum obruerentur copia sententiarum atque verborum, ieiunitatem et famem se malle quam ubertatem et copiam dicerent, unde erat exortum genus Atticorum is ipsis, qui id sequi se profitebantur, ignotum, qui iam conticuerunt paene ab ipso foro inrisi: (M. Tullius Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes, book 2 3:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 투스쿨라눔의 대화, 2권 3:3)

• et reperiebantur solo ac parietibus erutae humanorum corporum reliquiae, carmina et devotiones et nomen Germanici plumbeis tabulis insculptum, semusti cineres ac tabo obliti aliaque malefica quis creditur animas numinibus infernis sacrari. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER II, chapter 69 69:7)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 69장 69:7)

유의어 사전

Invenire denotes, as a general term, to find; reperire and deprehendere suppose a previous concealment of the thing found, and an intention, and pains employed on the part of the finder; but the reperiens (from πεπαρεῖν) merely discovers what was concealed, and now lies before his eyes, like ἀνευρεῖν; the deprehendens, what desired to hide itself, or to escape, and now is in his power. Tac. Ann. i. 74. Perniciem aliis ac postremo sibi invenere: comp. with xiv. 3. Cædes quonam modo occultaretur nemo reperit. 2. Invenire, reperire, deprehendere, imply a concealed object, which is discovered; whereas nancisci, adipisci, assequi, and consequi, only a distant object, which is reached; the nanciscens (from ἐνεγκέσθαι) arrives at his object with or without trouble, sometimes even against his wish, as to light upon; the adipiscens (from potiri) only by exertion, as to achieve; the consequens arrives at the object of his wish with or without assistance; the assequens, at the object of his endeavors, by means of exertion. Suet. Tib. 10. Titus ad primam statim mansionem febrim nactus: comp. with Dom. 15. Nero in adipiscenda morte manu Epaphroditi adjutus est. Cic. Att. x. 12. Nactus Curionem omnia me consecutum putavi. Rosc. Com. 4. Ut neque nihil neque tantum quantum postulavimus consequamur. In Cic. Mil. 11. Nihil dico quid resp. consecuta sit, nihil quod vos, nihil quod omnes boni; namely, by the death of Clodius, to which certainly nobody but Milo had contributed; assecuta sit could not be substituted; and, on the other hand, in Sen. Brev. 17. Operose assequuntur quæ volunt, anxii tenent quæ assecuti sunt; the word consequuntur would be too weak. Cic. Fam. i. 7, 10. Omnia quæ ne per populum quidem sine seditione assequi arbitrabantur, per senatum consecuti sunt. (iii. 142.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein