뜻

1. 진정으로 사랑하다, 몹시 탐내다, 갈망하다

1. I love truly, earnestly, deeply or greatly; covet.

예문

• quam tu una re facillime vinces, si hoc statueris, quarum laudum gloriam adamaris, quibus artibus eae laudes comparantur, in iis esse laborandum. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER SECVNDVS: AD C. CVRIONEM ET CETEROS, letter 4 2:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 2:3)

• Quam cum vidisset Sichem filius Hemmor Hevaei principis terrae illius, adamavit eam et rapuit; et dormivit cum illa, vi opprimens illam. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 34 34:2)

  그런데 그 고장의 족장인 히위 사람 하모르의 아들 스켐이 디나를 보고, 그를 데리고 가서 겁탈하였다. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 34장 34:2)

• et videris in numero captivorum mulierem pulchram et adamaveris eam voluerisque habere uxorem, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Deuteronomii, 21 21:11)

  그들 가운데에서 예쁘게 생긴 여자를 보고 마음에 들어 아내로 삼게 될 경우, (불가타 성경, 신명기, 21장 21:11)

• pater Decimī, veteris amīcī tuī, nuper vēnit ad mē et ‘fīlius meus’ inquit ‘fīliam tuam adamāvit et amōre eius perit, ut dīcit. (Oxford Latin Course II, Horiātiae nūptiae 30:10)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 2권, 30:10)

• Factum est autem post haec, ut Absalom filii David soro rem speciosissimam, vocabulo Thamar, adamaret Amnon filius David. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Samuelis, 13 13:1)

  그 뒤에 이런 일이 있었다. 다윗의 아들 압살롬에게는 아름다운 누이가 있었는데 이름은 타마르였다. 이 타마르를 다윗의 아들 암논이 사랑하였다. (불가타 성경, 사무엘기 하권, 13장 13:1)

유의어 사전

1. Diligere (from ἀλέγειν) is love arising from esteem, and, as such, a result of reflection on the worth of the beloved object, like φιλεῖν; whereas amare is love arising from inclination, which has its ground in feeling, and is involuntary, or quite irresistible, like ἐρᾶν, ἔρασθαι; diligere denotes a purer love, which, free from sensuality and selfishness, is also more calm; amare, a warmer love, which, whether sensual or platonic, is allied to passion. Cic. Att. xiv. 17. Tantum accessit ut mihi nunc denique amare videar, ante dilexisse. Fam. xiii. 47. Brut. i. 1. Plin. Ep. iii. 9. 2. Amare means to love in general; deamare, as an intensive, to love desperately, like amore deperire; and adamare, as an inchoative, to fall in love. 3. Caritas, in an objective sense, means to be dear to some one; amor, to hold some one dear: hence the phrases, Caritas apud aliquem; amor erga aliquem. 4. Caritas, in a subjective sense, denotes any tender affection, especially that of parents towards their children, without any mixture of sensuality, and refers merely to persons, like ἀγάπη or στοργή; whereas amor denotes ardent passionate love to persons or things, like ἔρως; lastly, pietas (from ψήχω, ψίης, the instinctive love to persons and things, which we are bound to love by the holy ties of nature, the gods, those related to us by blood, one’s native country, and benefactors. Caritas rejoices in the beloved object and its possession, and shows itself in friendship and voluntary sacrifices; amor wishes evermore to get the beloved object in its power, and loves with a restless unsatisfied feeling; pietas follows a natural impulse and religious feeling. (iv. 97.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein