뜻

1. 건설하다, 짓다, 하다, 마련하다, 세우다, 형성하다
2. 돌보다, 신경쓰다, 빗다, 옷 입히다, 옷을 입히다, 지켜보다
3. 꾸미다, 장식하다, 옷 입히다, 옷을 입히다, 윤색하다

1. I bring together, form, frame, construct, arrange.
2. (usually of hair) I take care of, care for; comb, dress; braid.
3. (in general) I adorn, deck, dress, ornament.

예문

• intersunt parentes et propinqui ac munera probant, munera non ad delicias muliebres quaesita nec quibus nova nupta comatur, sed boves et frenatum equum et scutum cum framea gladioque. (Cornelius Tacitus, de Origine et Situ Germanorum Liber, chapter 18 2:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 게르만 족의 기원과 위치, 18장 2:2)

• Averte faciem tuam a muliere compta et ne circumspicias speciem alienam. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 9 9:8)

  몸매 예쁜 여자에게서 눈을 돌리고 남의 아내의 아름다움을 유심히 바라보지 마라. 많은 사람들이 여자의 아름다움에 홀려 그에 대한 욕정을 불처럼 태운다. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 9장 9:8)

• tene, ut ego accipiar laute, torquerier omnisollicitudine districtum, ne panis adustus,ne male conditum ius adponatur, ut omnespraecincti recte pueri comptique ministrent. (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, SECVNDVS, 08 8:40)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 2권, 08장 8:40)

• "Iam primum iubam istam tuam probe pectinatam meis virginalibus monilibus adornabo, frontem vero crispatam prius decoriter discriminabo caudaeque setas incuria lavacri congestas et horridas, comptas diligenter mollibo,bullisque te multis aureis inoculatum, velut stellis sidereis relucentem, et gaudiis popularium pomparum ovantem, sinu serico progestans nucleos et edulia mitiora, te meum sospitatorem cotidie saginabo." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 6 6:9)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 6권 6:9)

• capillus ipse, quem isti aperto mendacio ad lenocinium decoris promissum dixere, uides quam sit amoenus ac delicatus, horrore implexus atque impeditus, stuppeo tomento adsimilis et inaequaliter hirtus et globosus et congestus, prorsum inenodabilis diutina incuria non modo comendi, sed saltem expediendi et discriminandi: (Apuleius, Apologia 4:17)

  (아풀레이우스, 변명 4:17)

유의어 사전

1. Comere and decorare denote ornament, merely as an object of sense, as pleasing the eye; ornare, in a practical sense, as at the same time combining utility. 2. Comere (κοσμεῖν) denotes ornament as something little and effeminate, often with blame, like nitere, in opp. to nature, noble simplicity, or graceful negligence, like κομμοῦν, whereas decorare and ornare, always with praise, like splendere, as denoting affluence and riches; decorare (from δίκη) in opp. to that which is ordinary and unseemly, like κοσμεῖν; ornare (from ὀρίνω?) in opp. to that which is paltry and incomplete, like ἀσκεῖν. 3. Comere implies only a change in form, which by arranging and polishing gives to the whole a smart appearance, as in combing and braiding the hair; but decorare and ornare effect a material change, inasmuch as by external addition new beauty is conferred, as by a diadem, and so forth. Quintil. xii. 10, 47. Comere caput in gradus et annulos; compare with Tibull. iii. 2, 6. Sertis decorare comas; and Virg. Ecl. vi. 69. Apio crines ornatus amaro. (iii. 261.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein