뜻

1. 나누다, 분할하다
2. 분배하다, 나눠주다, 배포하다
3. 할당하다, 부여하다

1. I divide (up)
2. I distribute
3. I assign

참고

예문

• quibus autem apparuerit, dispertit eam in visionem sui ipsius et in agnitione magnalium suorum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 1 1:15)

  지혜는 사람들 가운데에 영원한 기초를 세우고 그들의 자손들과 함께 존속하리라. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 1장 1:15)

• Caesar avidas legiones quo latior populatio foret quattuor in cuneos dispertit; (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER I, chapter 51 51:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 51장 51:1)

• simul arma occulte fabricata iuventuti dispertit. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER III, chapter 43 43:3)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 43장 43:3)

• igitur Corbulo quaesito diu proelio frustra habitus et exemplo hostium circumferre bellum coactus, dispertit viris ut legati praefectique diversos locos pariter invaderent; (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XIII, chapter 37 37:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 37장 37:2)

• hanc ut accepit a rege missam, copias parat et absens amicitiam cum Datame facit, regis provincias vexat, castella expugnat, magnas praedas capit, quarum partim suis dispertit, partim ad Datamen mittit; (Cornelius Tacitus, Vitae, Liber de Excellentibus Ducibus Exterarum Gentium, chapter 10 2:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, , , 10장 2:1)

유의어 사전

1. Dividere and dirimere mean to divide something, merely in order to break the unity of the whole, and separate it into parts, whereas partiri means to divide, in order to get the parts of the whole, and to be able to dispose of them. Hence the phrases divide et impera, and dividere sententias, but partiri prædam. 2. Divisio denotes, theoretically, the separation of a genus into its species, whereas partitio, the separation of the whole into its parts. Quintil. v. 10, 63. Cic. Top. 5. 3. Dividere refers to a whole, of which the parts are merely locally and mechanically joined, and therefore severs only an exterior connection; but dirimere refers to a whole, of which the parts organically cohere, and destroys an interior connection. Liv. xxii. 15. Casilinum urbs . . . Volturno flumine dirempta Falernum ac Campanum agrum dividit: for the separation of a city into two halves by a river, is an interior separation, whereas the separation of two neighboring districts by a city, is an exterior separation. 4. Dividere means also to separate into parts, without any accessory notion, whereas dispertire, with reference to future possessors, and distribuere, with reference to the right owners, or to proper and suitable places. (iv. 156.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein