뜻

1. 나누다, 분할하다
2. 분배하다, 나눠주다, 배포하다
3. 할당하다, 부여하다

1. I divide (up)
2. I distribute
3. I assign

참고

예문

• "sitienter sanguinem lambunt, huius certatim membra dispertiunt, hac foederantur hostia, hac conscientia sceleris ad silentium mutuum pignerantur." (Minucius Felix, Marcus, Octavius, chapter 9 1:17)

  (미누쿠이우스 펠릭스, 마르쿠스, 옥타비우스, 9장 1:17)

• Redeunt rursus ad coniecturam eamque in quattuor genera dispertiunt; (M. Tullius Cicero, De Oratore, LIBER TERTIVS 114:1)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 웅변가론, 114:1)

• ut enim de sensibushesterno sermone vidistis item faciunt de reliquis, in singulisque rebus, quas in minima dispertiunt, volunt efficere iis omnibus quae visa sint veris adiuncta esse falsa quae a veris nihil differant; (M. Tullius Cicero, Lucullus 57:5)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 루쿨루스 57:5)

• haec Graeci in singulas scholas et in singulos libros dispertiunt; (M. Tullius Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes, book 3 81:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 투스쿨라눔의 대화, 3권 81:4)

• Si bos alienus bovem alterius vulneraverit, et ille mortuus fuerit, vendent bovem vivum et divident pretium; cadaver autem mortui inter se dispertient. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Exodus, 21 21:35)

  어떤 사람의 소가 이웃의 소를 받아서 죽게 하였을 경우, 살아 있는 소를 팔아서 그 돈을 나누어 가지고, 죽은 소도 나누어 가진다. (불가타 성경, 탈출기, 21장 21:35)

유의어 사전

1. Dividere and dirimere mean to divide something, merely in order to break the unity of the whole, and separate it into parts, whereas partiri means to divide, in order to get the parts of the whole, and to be able to dispose of them. Hence the phrases divide et impera, and dividere sententias, but partiri prædam. 2. Divisio denotes, theoretically, the separation of a genus into its species, whereas partitio, the separation of the whole into its parts. Quintil. v. 10, 63. Cic. Top. 5. 3. Dividere refers to a whole, of which the parts are merely locally and mechanically joined, and therefore severs only an exterior connection; but dirimere refers to a whole, of which the parts organically cohere, and destroys an interior connection. Liv. xxii. 15. Casilinum urbs . . . Volturno flumine dirempta Falernum ac Campanum agrum dividit: for the separation of a city into two halves by a river, is an interior separation, whereas the separation of two neighboring districts by a city, is an exterior separation. 4. Dividere means also to separate into parts, without any accessory notion, whereas dispertire, with reference to future possessors, and distribuere, with reference to the right owners, or to proper and suitable places. (iv. 156.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein