뜻

1. 생각하다, 가정하다, 상상하다, 판단하다, 여기다

1. I suppose, imagine, deem, think or judge

예문

• Praefectus praetorio meus, opinatus aggredi negotium publicae utilitati conducens, cum duce tuo per quosdam ignobiles, me inconsulto, sermones conseruit super pace. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XVII, chapter 5 12:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 5장 12:1)

• Itaque hane sententiam esse verborum istorum Caesellius opinatus in Commentario Lectionum Antiquarum: (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Secundus, XVI 6:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 6:1)

• Quippe M. Cato, vir in cognoscendis rebus multi studii, incerta tamen et incuriose super ea re opinatus est. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Secundus, XXVIII 6:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 6:1)

• Quod esse magis verum arbitramur quam quod Herodotus, homo fabulator, in primo Historiarum inventum esse sub terra scripsit Oresti corpus cubita longitudinis habens septem, quae faciunt pedes duodecim et quadrantem, nisi si, ut Homerus opinatus est, vastiora prolixioraque fuerunt corpora hominum antiquiorum et nunc, quasi iam mundo senescente, rerum atque hominum decrementa sunt. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Tertius, X 12:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 12:1)

• Alter item amicus, homo in doctrinis, quasi in praestigiis, mirificus communiumque vocum respuens nimis et fastidiens, barbare eum dixisse opinatus est, quoniam producere debuisset, non corripere. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Septimus, XV 3:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 3:1)

유의어 사전

1. Censere, judicare, arbitrari, æstimare, denote passing judgment with competent authority, derived from a call to the office of judge; censere, as possessing the authority of a censor, or of a senator giving his vote; judicare, as possessing that of a judge passing sentence; arbitrari, as possessing that of an arbitrator; æstimare (αἰσθέσθαι), as that of a taxer, making a valuation; whereas, opinari, putare, reri, and autumare, denote passing judgment under the form of a private opinion, with a purely subjective signification; opinari (ὀπίς) as a mere sentiment and conjecture, in opp. to a clear conviction and knowledge. Cic. Orat. i. 23. Mur. 30. Tusc. iv. 7. Rosc. Am. 10; putare, as one who casts up an account; reri as a poetical, and autumare as an antiquated term. 2. Æstimare denotes passing judgment under the form of the political function of an actual taxer, to estimate anything exactly, or according to its real value, or price in money; but existimare, as a moral function, to estimate anything according to its worth or truth; hence Cicero contrasts existimatio, not æstimatio, as a private opinion, with competent judgment, judicio; Cluent. 29. Verr. v. 68. 3. Censere denotes judgment and belief, as grounded upon one’s own reflection and conviction; credere, as grounded on the credit which is given to the testimony of others. 4. Opinor, parenthetically, implies modesty, like οἶμαι; whereas credo implies irony, like ὡσ ἔοικεν, sometimes in propositions that are self-evident, whereby the irony reaches the ears of those to whom the truth could not be plainly spoken or repeated, or who might be inclined to doubt it; sometimes, in absurd propositions which a man thinks fit to put in the mouth of another; sometimes, in propositions so evident as scarcely to admit of controversy. (v. 300.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein