뜻

1. 질병, 병, 이상, 질환
2. 잘못, 결점, 흠
3. 슬픔, 고통, 고난

1. (of the body or mind) A disease, sickness, disorder, distemper, ailment, illness, malady.
2. (of the mind) A fault, vice, failing.
3. (of the mind) Sorrow, grief, distress.

예문

• Campanum in morbum, in faciem permulta iocatus,pastorem saltaret uti Cyclopa rogabat: (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, PRIMVS, 05 5:42)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 1권, 05장 5:42)

• nam si in te aegrotant artes antiquae tuae, [sin immutare vis ingenium moribus] [aut si demutant mores ingenium tuom neque eos antiquos servas, ast captas novos] omnibus amicis morbum tu incuties gravem, ut te videre audireque aegroti sient. (T. Maccius Plautus, Trinummus, act 1, scene 2 2:67)

  (티투스 마키우스 플라우투스, , , 2:67)

• levatumque magis eorum morbum esse, qui abstinuerant. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:92)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:92)

• sed has latentium rerum coniecturas ad rem non pertinere, quia non intersit, quid morbum faciat, sed quid tollat; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:110)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:110)

• Interest enim fatigatio morbum an sitis, an frigus an calor, an vigilia an fames fecerit, an cibi vinique abundantia, an intemperentia libidinis. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:153)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:153)

유의어 사전

1. Æger is the generic term for every sort of illness and uneasiness, whether mental or physical; ægrotus and morbidus indicate bodily illness: ægrotus is applied particularly to men; morbidus, to brutes: the æger feels himself ill; the ægrotus and morbidus actually are so. 2. Morbus and valetudo denote an actual illness; morbus, objectively, that which attacks men; valetudo, subjectively, the state of the sick, though this distinction was introduced by writers of the silver age; invaletudo means only an indisposition. (iv. 172.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein