뜻

1. 질병, 병, 이상, 질환
2. 잘못, 결점, 흠
3. 슬픔, 고통, 고난

1. (of the body or mind) A disease, sickness, disorder, distemper, ailment, illness, malady.
2. (of the mind) A fault, vice, failing.
3. (of the mind) Sorrow, grief, distress.

예문

• nam hic nimium morbus mores invasit bonos; (T. Maccius Plautus, Trinummus, act 1, scene 1 1:3)

  (티투스 마키우스 플라우투스, , , 1:3)

• Rarius sed aliquando morbus quoque ipse novus est: (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:146)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:146)

• Quod ad Erasistratum pertinet, primum ipsa evidentia eius opinioni repugnat quia raro nisi post horum aliquid morbus venit; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:172)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:172)

• eo magis quoniam, conpresserit aliquem morbus an fuderit, quilibet etiam inperitissimus videt: (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:183)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:183)

• Ergo tum lippitudines, pustulae, profusio sanguinis, abscessus corporis, quae ἈΠΟΣΤΉΜΑΤΑGraeci nominant, bilis atra, quam ΜΕΛΑΝΧΟΛΊΑΝ appellant, insania, morbus comitialis, angina, gravidines, destillationes oriri solent. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber II, chapter 1 2:20)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1장 2:20)

유의어 사전

1. Æger is the generic term for every sort of illness and uneasiness, whether mental or physical; ægrotus and morbidus indicate bodily illness: ægrotus is applied particularly to men; morbidus, to brutes: the æger feels himself ill; the ægrotus and morbidus actually are so. 2. Morbus and valetudo denote an actual illness; morbus, objectively, that which attacks men; valetudo, subjectively, the state of the sick, though this distinction was introduced by writers of the silver age; invaletudo means only an indisposition. (iv. 172.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein