뜻

1. 첫번째의, 첫째의, 최초의, 처음의

1. (ordinal) first

참고

예문

• Primae turmae in primo mense Iesbaam praeerat filius Zabdiel, et sub eo viginti quattuor milia; (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Paralipomenon, 27 27:2)

  첫째 달에 복무하는 첫째 조는 잡디엘의 아들 야소브암이 지휘하였다. 그의 조는 이만 사천 명이었다. (불가타 성경, 역대기 상권, 27장 27:2)

• Cum se illi identidem in silvis ad suos reciperent ac rursus ex silva in nostros impetum facerent, neque nostri longius quam quem ad finem porrecta [ac] loca aperta pertinebant cedentes insequi auderent, interim legiones VI quae primae venerant, opere dimenso, castra munire coeperunt. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SECVNDVS, XIX 19:5)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 2권, 19장 19:5)

• " Hoc casu aquila conservatur omnibus primae cohortis centurionibus interfectis praeter principem priorem. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, TERTIVS 64:7)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 3권 64:7)

• Quae primae copiae flumen a Delta transire et Mithridati occurrere potuerunt, proelium commiserunt festinantes praeripere subsequentibus victoriae societatem. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO ALEXANDRINO 27:6)

  (카이사르, 알렉산드리아 전기 27:6)

• Quod ubi conspexit, celeriter vela subduci demittique antemnas iubet et milites armari et vexillo sublato, quo pugnandi dabat signum, quae primae naves subsequebantur idem ut facerent significabat. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO ALEXANDRINO 45:4)

  (카이사르, 알렉산드리아 전기 45:4)

유의어 사전

1. Primus is the first, so far as, in space of time, he makes his appearance first, and others follow him; princeps, so far as he acts first, and others follow his example. (v. 344.) 2. Princeps means the Roman emperor, as holder of the highest civil power, which gradually devolved to him as princeps senatus; whereas imperator, as holder of the highest military power, inasmuch as, except him and the members of his family, no one had any longer a claim to the title of imperator; lastly, Cæsar means the Roman emperor, as a member, and from the time of Galba, as a mere successor, of the imperial family and dynasty.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein