뜻

1. 첫번째의, 첫째의, 최초의, 처음의

1. (ordinal) first

참고

예문

• amant autem primum recubitum in cenis et primas cathedras in synagogis (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, 23 23:6)

  잔칫집에서는 윗자리를, 회당에서는 높은 자리를 좋아하고, (불가타 성경, 마태오 복음서, 23장 23:6)

• " Attendite a scribis, qui volunt ambulare in stolis et amant salutationes in foro et primas cathedras in synagogis et primos discubitus in conviviis, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Lucam, 20 20:46)

  “율법 학자들을 경계하여라. 그들은 긴 겉옷을 입고 나다니기를 즐기고, 장터에서 인사받기를 좋아하며, 회당에서는 높은 자리를, 잔치 때에는 윗자리를 좋아한다. (불가타 성경, 루카 복음서, 20장 20:46)

• e virgine autem progrediens per sinum, qui sinus librae partes habet primas, in librae parte VIII perficit aequinoctium autumnale; (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER NONUS, chapter 3 4:7)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 3장 4:7)

• primas referens tenebras, nuntius noctis, modo lotus undis Hesperus, pulsis iterum tenebris Lucifer idem. (Seneca, Phaedra 11:5)

  (세네카, 파이드라 11:5)

• eurum, austrum, aquilonem, favonium, a quattuor caeli partibus, quas quasi primas nominavimus, oriente scilicet atque occidente latioribus atque simplicibus, non tripertitis. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Secundus, XXII 17:2)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 17:2)

유의어 사전

1. Primus is the first, so far as, in space of time, he makes his appearance first, and others follow him; princeps, so far as he acts first, and others follow his example. (v. 344.) 2. Princeps means the Roman emperor, as holder of the highest civil power, which gradually devolved to him as princeps senatus; whereas imperator, as holder of the highest military power, inasmuch as, except him and the members of his family, no one had any longer a claim to the title of imperator; lastly, Cæsar means the Roman emperor, as a member, and from the time of Galba, as a mere successor, of the imperial family and dynasty.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein