뜻

1. 첫번째의, 첫째의, 최초의, 처음의

1. (ordinal) first

참고

예문

• et statuit ei principatum sacerdotii et, quaecumque alia habuit prius pretiosa, et fecit eum principem primorum amicorum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Maccabaeorum, 11 11:27)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 상권, 11장 11:27)

• Deinde reliquae legiones cum tribunis militum et primorum ordinum centurionibus egerunt uti Caesari satis facerent: se neque umquam dubitasse neque timuisse neque de summa belli suum iudicium sed imperatoris esse existimavisse. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, PRIMVS, XLI 41:3)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 1권, 41장 41:3)

• Sabinus quos in praesentia tribunos militum circum se habebat et primorum ordinum centuriones se sequi iubet et, cum propius Ambiorigem accessisset, iussus arma abicere imperatum facit suisque ut idem faciant imperat. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, QVINTVS, XXXVII 37:1)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 5권, 37장 37:1)

• non tamen aduersis aetatem ducimus Austris,uiribus, ingenio, specie, uirtute, loco, reextremi primorum, extremis usque priores. (EPISTVLARVM LIBER SECVNDVS, II 2:99)

  (호라티우스의 두번째 편지, 2 2:99)

• Quibus confirmatis rebus se statim signa translaturos confirmant legatosque de pace primorum ordinum centuriones ad Caesarem mittunt. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, PRIMVS 74:6)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 1권 74:6)

유의어 사전

1. Primus is the first, so far as, in space of time, he makes his appearance first, and others follow him; princeps, so far as he acts first, and others follow his example. (v. 344.) 2. Princeps means the Roman emperor, as holder of the highest civil power, which gradually devolved to him as princeps senatus; whereas imperator, as holder of the highest military power, inasmuch as, except him and the members of his family, no one had any longer a claim to the title of imperator; lastly, Cæsar means the Roman emperor, as a member, and from the time of Galba, as a mere successor, of the imperial family and dynasty.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein