뜻

1. 별, 항성

1. (poetic) a star

예문

• Cur alter fratrum cessare et ludere et unguipraeferat Herodis palmetis pinguibus, alterdiues et inportunus ad umbram lucis ab ortu siluestrem flammis et ferro mitiget agrum,scit Genius, natale comes qui temperat astrum,naturae deus humanae, mortalis in unumquodque caput, uoltu mutabilis, albus et ater. (EPISTVLARVM LIBER SECVNDVS, II 2:92)

  (호라티우스의 두번째 편지, 2 2:92)

• re vera enim et Britannos qui in oceano sunt vicit, et post mortem eius cum ludi funebres ab Augusto eius adoptivo filio darentur, stella medio die visa est, unde est ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM PRIMVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 287 275:2)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 275:2)

• et bene 'in astra', cuius sidus apparuit, ut ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM TERTIVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 158 151:5)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 151:5)

• hinc est ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM SEXTVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 790 595:2)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 595:2)

• interdum ipsum sidus, hoc est astrum. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM DVODECIMVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 451 294:4)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 294:4)

유의어 사전

Stella (dimin. of ἀστήρ) means any one of the innumerable individual stars, like ἀστήρ; astrum (ἄστρον), any one of the greater bright heavenly bodies, the sun, moon, and principal stars, with their peculiar names, like ἄστρον; sidus (εἶδος), a complication of stars, a constellation, and, by affinity of the notion with number and magnitude, a great star, like τέρασ, τείρεα. Astrum and stella denote the stars more in a mere physical relation, as bright heavenly bodies; sidus, more in an astronomical and astrological relation, as portentous and influencing human affairs. Sen. Helv. 9. Dum ortus siderum, occasus intervallaque, et causas investigare velocius meandi vel tardius spectare tot per noctem stellas micantes liceat. (iv. 409.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein