뜻

1. 빛
2. 눈, 눈빛
3. 낮, 일광, 주간
4. 밝음
5. 인생의 빛

1. light
2. (poetic) the eyes
3. (poetic) daylight
4. (poetic) brightness
5. (poetic) the light of life

예문

• lumen autem thyretri constituatur sic, uti quae altitudo aedis a pavimento ad lacunaria fuerit, dividatur in partes tres semis et ex eis duae partes lumini valvarum altitudine constituantur. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER QUARTUS, chapter 6 7:4)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 6장 7:4)

• nam haec quoque, nisi tamquam lumini oleum instilles, exstinguuntur senectute. (M. Tullius Cicero, Cato Maior: de Senectute 47:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 47:2)

• perseverantia, et si earemoverimus a nobis, que consueverunt lumini obesse illud que extinguere; (ALBERTANO OF BRESCIA, SERMONES, Sermo I 18:2)

  (, , 18:2)

• impuritas luminis,remotio luminis vel a lumine, ventus sive aura, obstaculum lumini appositum, occulatio luminis, et luminis singularitas. (ALBERTANO OF BRESCIA, SERMONES, Sermo I 18:4)

  (, , 18:4)

• Obstaculum vero lumini oppositum est auferendum, quia, si cordia nostra fuerint a peccatis et viciis obsessa, debemus illaper penitentiam auferre atque penitus removere. (ALBERTANO OF BRESCIA, SERMONES, Sermo I 21:15)

  (, , 21:15)

유의어 사전

Lumen (λευσσόμενον) is a luminous body, like φέγγος; lux (λευκή) a streaming mass of light, like φάος. Cic. Fin. iii. 14, 45. Ut obscuratur et offunditur luce solis lumen lucernæ. Curt. viii. 2, 21. Sed aditus specus accipit lucem; interiora nisi allato lumine obscura sunt. Cic. Acad. iv. 8, 28. Si ista vera sunt, ratio omnis tollitur quasi quædam lux lumenque vitæ; that is, reason alone is in itself bright and light, and at the same time spreads brightness and light over life. Also, in a figurative sense, lumen denotes distinction, lux only clearness. Cicero (Man. 5.) calls Corinth, Græciæ totius lumen, but Rome (Catil. iv. 6.) Lucem orbis terrarum; Corinth is compared to a glimmering point of light; Rome is distinguished as that city in comparison with which all other cities lie in darkness. (ii. 66.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein