뜻

1. 빛
2. 눈, 눈빛
3. 낮, 일광, 주간
4. 밝음
5. 인생의 빛

1. light
2. (poetic) the eyes
3. (poetic) daylight
4. (poetic) brightness
5. (poetic) the light of life

예문

• Et erit: in die illa, dicit Dominus Deus, occidere faciam solem in meridie et tenebrescere faciam terram in die luminis (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Prophetia Amos, 8 8:9)

  (불가타 성경, 아모스서, 8장 8:9)

• et intravit in sanctificationem cum superbia et accepit altare aureum et candelabrum luminis et universa vasa eius (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Maccabaeorum, 1 1:21)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 상권, 1장 1:21)

• itemque luminis eius Luna discipula nec non quinque ceterae uagantium potestates: (Apuleius, Florida 10:2)

  (아풀레이우스, 플로리다 10:2)

• "ecce uxor misella flens cum hesternis testibus introrumpit anxia, et statim corpori superruens multumque ac diu deosculata sub arbitrio luminis recognoscit omnia." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 2 21:43)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 2권 21:43)

• "taedis, lucernis, cereis, sebaciis, et ceteris nocturni luminis instrumentis clarescunt tenebrae;" (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 9:74)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 9:74)

유의어 사전

Lumen (λευσσόμενον) is a luminous body, like φέγγος; lux (λευκή) a streaming mass of light, like φάος. Cic. Fin. iii. 14, 45. Ut obscuratur et offunditur luce solis lumen lucernæ. Curt. viii. 2, 21. Sed aditus specus accipit lucem; interiora nisi allato lumine obscura sunt. Cic. Acad. iv. 8, 28. Si ista vera sunt, ratio omnis tollitur quasi quædam lux lumenque vitæ; that is, reason alone is in itself bright and light, and at the same time spreads brightness and light over life. Also, in a figurative sense, lumen denotes distinction, lux only clearness. Cicero (Man. 5.) calls Corinth, Græciæ totius lumen, but Rome (Catil. iv. 6.) Lucem orbis terrarum; Corinth is compared to a glimmering point of light; Rome is distinguished as that city in comparison with which all other cities lie in darkness. (ii. 66.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein