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기본형: pontus, pontī
Interea barbari catervis decurrentes nunc in vallum manualia saxa, praeustas sudes, decisa robora iacere, nunc virgultis et cratibus et corporibus exanimis complere fossas, quidam pontis et scalas ante fabricati inferre propugnaculis eaque prensare, detrahere et adversum resistentis comminus niti. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER IV, chapter 51 51:1)
(코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 51장 51:1)
aut certe 'ruptis vinclis pontis', id est ponte resoluto. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM OCTAVVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 651 487:3)
(마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 487:3)
"eructat amplum vulnus undam sanguinis ferventis, inque texta pontis subditi fundit vaporum flumen et late aestuat." (Prudentius, Peristephanon Liber, Sancti Romani Martyris contra Gentiles Dicta.1 10:428)
(프루덴티우스, , 10:428)
nec Turnus segnior instat exsuperatque moras et pontis transilit altos. (P. Vergilius Maro, Aeneid, Book 10 27:3)
(푸블리우스 베르길리우스 마로, 아이네아스, Book 10권 27:3)
amnis ut incumbens longaevi robora pontis adsiduis oppugnat aquis, iam saxa fatiscunt emotaeque trabes; (Statius, P. Papinius, Thebais, book 10 10:392)
(스타티우스, 푸블리우스 파피니우스, , 10권 10:392)
1. Mare (from μύρω) denotes the sea, as a mass of water, in opp. to terra and aër, like ἅλσ, θάλασσα; æquor, pelagus, and pontus, with reference to its dimensions; æquor and pelagus, with reference to its horizontal dimension, the surface of the sea, like πέλαγος, whence πελαγίζειν, to float on the sea; pontus (from πεσεῖν, πίτνειν,) with reference to its perpendicular dimension, the depth of the sea, like πόντος, whence ποντίζειν, to sink into the sea. Colum. viii. 17. Ut in solo piscinæ posita libella septem pedibus sublimius esset maris æquor. Ovid, Met. ii. 872. Mediique per æquora ponti fert prædam. 2. Æquor (from æquus) denotes the surface of the sea in a merely physical sense; whereas pelagus (from πλάξ) with the accessory notion of its great extent and immensity. (iv. 72.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
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