뜻

1. 같은, 동일한
2. 비교할 수 있는, 필적하는, 당대의
3. 같은 시대의, 공존하는
4. 유사한, 비슷한, 닮은
5. 같은 형태의, 고른, 일정 불변의, 변하지 않는

1. equal, like
2. comparable, contemporary
3. coeval, coexistent
4. similar, resembling in size or form
5. uniform, equable, unvarying

예문

• Sin autem viderit plagam scabiei aequalem vicinae carni nec capillum nigrum in ea, recludet eos septem diebus. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Leviticus, 13 13:31)

  사제가 백선이 든 자리를 살펴보아, 그곳이 다른 살갗보다 우묵하게 들어가 보이지 않고, 또 거기에 검은 털도 없을 경우에, 사제는 백선 병자를 이레 동안 격리한다. (불가타 성경, 레위기, 13장 13:31)

• sanctam quidem civitatem, ad quam festinans veniebat, ut eam solo aequalem faceret ac sepulcrum congestorum strueret, liberam ostendere; (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Maccabaeorum, 9 9:14)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 하권, 9장 9:14)

• Propterea ergo magis quaerebant eum Iudaei interficere, quia non solum solvebat sabbatum, sed et Patrem suum dicebat Deum, aequalem se faciens Deo. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Ioannem, 5 5:18)

  이 때문에 유다인들은 더욱 예수님을 죽이려고 하였다. 그분께서 안식일을 어기실 뿐만 아니라, 하느님을 당신 아버지라고 하시면서 당신 자신을 하느님과 대등하게 만드셨기 때문이다. (불가타 성경, 요한 복음서, 5장 5:18)

• Capitulis perfectis, deinde columnarum non ad libellam sed ad aequalem modulum conlocatis, ut, quae adiectio in stylobatis facta fuerit, in superioribus membris respondeat [symmetria epistyliorum], epistyliorum ratio sic est habenda, uti, si columnae fuerint a minima XII pedum ad quindecim pedes, epistylii sit altitudo dimidia crassitudinis imae columnae; (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER TERTIUS, chapter 5 6:36)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 5장 6:36)

• E pectore autem leonis et finibus cancri solis exitus percurrens reliquas partes leonis inminuit diei magnitudinem et circinationis reditque in geminorum aequalem cursum. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER NONUS, chapter 3 4:5)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 3장 4:5)

유의어 사전

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) is that of which its own component parts are alike, in opp. to varius, Cic. Verr. v. 49; par (from πείρω) is that which is like to some other person or thing, and stands in the same rank (on the same level) with it or him, in opp. to superior and inferior. Cic. Brut. 59, 215. Orat. ii. 52, 209. 39, 166. In æquo marte the battle between two parties is considered as a whole; in pari marte the fortune of one party is set against that of the other, and declared to be equal to it. 2. Par denotes similarity with respect to greatness, power, and value, or equality and proportion with regard to number, like ἴσος; æqualis refers to interior qualities, like ὅμοιος. The par is considered as in a state of activity, or, at least, as determined and prepared to measure himself with his match in contest; the æqualis, in a state of rest, and claiming merely comparison and equality as to rank. The paria are placed in opposition to each other, as rivals in the contest for pre-eminence; the æqualia are considered in a friendly relation to each other, in consequence of their common qualities and sympathies. Hence pariter means, in the same degree, ἴσα; æqualiter, in the same manner, ὁμοίωσ, ὁμῶς. Vell. Pat. ii. 124. 3. Par denotes quite like, parilis, nearly like, as a middle step between par and similis. 4. Par expresses equal to another, and hence may relate to only one side; compar, mutually equal, like finitimi and confines, ἐγγύς and σύνεγγυς. 5. Impar denotes inequality as to quantity, either arithmetical inequality with regard to number [= odd], or a relative inferiority as to strength; dispar refers to quality, without distinguishing on which side of the comparison the advantage lies. (iv. 77.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein