뜻

1. 같은, 동일한
2. 비교할 수 있는, 필적하는, 당대의
3. 같은 시대의, 공존하는
4. 유사한, 비슷한, 닮은
5. 같은 형태의, 고른, 일정 불변의, 변하지 않는

1. equal, like
2. comparable, contemporary
3. coeval, coexistent
4. similar, resembling in size or form
5. uniform, equable, unvarying

예문

• ephi et batus aequalia et unius mensurae sint, ut capiat decimam partem homer batus, et decimam partem homer ephi: iuxta mensuram homer sit aequa libratio eorum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Prophetia Ezechielis, 45 45:11)

  에파와 밧은 용량이 같아야 한다. 한 밧은 십분의 일 호메르이고, 한 에파도 십분의 일 호메르이다. 호메르가 기준이 되는 것이다. (불가타 성경, 에제키엘서, 45장 45:11)

• Et si mutuum dederitis his, a quibus speratis recipere, quae vobis gratia est? Nam et peccatores peccatoribus fenerantur, ut recipiant aequalia. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Lucam, 6 6:34)

  너희가 도로 받을 가망이 있는 이들에게만 꾸어 준다면 무슨 인정을 받겠느냐? 죄인들도 고스란히 되받을 요량으로 서로 꾸어 준다. (불가타 성경, 루카 복음서, 6장 6:34)

• ita funis ductarius traicitur in inferioris trocleae foramen, uti aequalia duo capita sint funis, cum erit extensus, ibique secundum inferiorem trocleam resticula circumdata et contenta utraeque partes funis continentur, ut neque in sinistram partem possint prodire. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER DECIMUS, chapter 2 3:27)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 2장 3:27)

• in eius tympani cavo interponuntur octo tabulae transversae tangentes axem et extremam tympani circumitionem, quae dividunt aequalia in tympano spatia. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER DECIMUS, chapter 4 5:5)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 4장 5:5)

• sic et in rotundatione et in longitudine aequalia spatia fient. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER DECIMUS, chapter 6 7:7)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 6장 7:7)

유의어 사전

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) is that of which its own component parts are alike, in opp. to varius, Cic. Verr. v. 49; par (from πείρω) is that which is like to some other person or thing, and stands in the same rank (on the same level) with it or him, in opp. to superior and inferior. Cic. Brut. 59, 215. Orat. ii. 52, 209. 39, 166. In æquo marte the battle between two parties is considered as a whole; in pari marte the fortune of one party is set against that of the other, and declared to be equal to it. 2. Par denotes similarity with respect to greatness, power, and value, or equality and proportion with regard to number, like ἴσος; æqualis refers to interior qualities, like ὅμοιος. The par is considered as in a state of activity, or, at least, as determined and prepared to measure himself with his match in contest; the æqualis, in a state of rest, and claiming merely comparison and equality as to rank. The paria are placed in opposition to each other, as rivals in the contest for pre-eminence; the æqualia are considered in a friendly relation to each other, in consequence of their common qualities and sympathies. Hence pariter means, in the same degree, ἴσα; æqualiter, in the same manner, ὁμοίωσ, ὁμῶς. Vell. Pat. ii. 124. 3. Par denotes quite like, parilis, nearly like, as a middle step between par and similis. 4. Par expresses equal to another, and hence may relate to only one side; compar, mutually equal, like finitimi and confines, ἐγγύς and σύνεγγυς. 5. Impar denotes inequality as to quantity, either arithmetical inequality with regard to number [= odd], or a relative inferiority as to strength; dispar refers to quality, without distinguishing on which side of the comparison the advantage lies. (iv. 77.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein