뜻

1. 같은, 동일한
2. 비교할 수 있는, 필적하는, 당대의
3. 같은 시대의, 공존하는
4. 유사한, 비슷한, 닮은
5. 같은 형태의, 고른, 일정 불변의, 변하지 않는

1. equal, like
2. comparable, contemporary
3. coeval, coexistent
4. similar, resembling in size or form
5. uniform, equable, unvarying

예문

• Et mensurabitis extra civitatem contra orientem duo milia cubitorum, et contra meridiem similiter duo milia, ad mare quoque, quod respicit ad occidentem, eadem mensura erit, et septentrionalis plaga aequali termino finietur; eruntque urbes in medio et foris suburbana. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Numeri, 35 35:5)

  성읍을 한가운데에 두고 성읍 바깥 동쪽으로 이천 암마, 남쪽으로 이천 암마, 서쪽으로 이천 암마, 북쪽으로 이천 암마씩 재어라. 이것이 그들의 성읍에 딸린 목초지다. (불가타 성경, 민수기, 35장 35:5)

• Adulescenti hinc genere summo, amico atque aequali meo, minus qui caute et cogitate suam rem tractavit, pater, bene volo ego illi facere, si tu non nevis. (T. Maccius Plautus, Trinummus, act 2, scene 2 2:49)

  (티투스 마키우스 플라우투스, , , 2:49)

• In simis, quae supra coronam in lateribus sunt aedium, capita leonina sunt scalpenda, disposita , uti contra columnas singulas primum sint designata, cetera aequali modo disposita, uti singula singulis mediis tegulis respondeant. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER TERTIUS, chapter 5 6:67)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 5장 6:67)

• Cybus autem est corpus ex lateribus aequali latitudine planitiarum perquadratum. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER QUINTUS, chapter preface 1:14)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 머리말 1:14)

• ea habet ancones in capitibus extremis aequali modo perfectos inque regulae capitibus ad normam coagmentatos, et inter regulam et ancones a cardinibus compacta transversaria, quae habent lineas ad perpendiculum recte descriptas pendentiaque ex regula perpendicula in singulis partibus singula, quae, cum regula est conlocata aeque, tangendo aeque ac pariter lineas descriptionis indicant libratam conlocationem. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER OCTAVUS, chapter 5 6:5)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 5장 6:5)

유의어 사전

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) is that of which its own component parts are alike, in opp. to varius, Cic. Verr. v. 49; par (from πείρω) is that which is like to some other person or thing, and stands in the same rank (on the same level) with it or him, in opp. to superior and inferior. Cic. Brut. 59, 215. Orat. ii. 52, 209. 39, 166. In æquo marte the battle between two parties is considered as a whole; in pari marte the fortune of one party is set against that of the other, and declared to be equal to it. 2. Par denotes similarity with respect to greatness, power, and value, or equality and proportion with regard to number, like ἴσος; æqualis refers to interior qualities, like ὅμοιος. The par is considered as in a state of activity, or, at least, as determined and prepared to measure himself with his match in contest; the æqualis, in a state of rest, and claiming merely comparison and equality as to rank. The paria are placed in opposition to each other, as rivals in the contest for pre-eminence; the æqualia are considered in a friendly relation to each other, in consequence of their common qualities and sympathies. Hence pariter means, in the same degree, ἴσα; æqualiter, in the same manner, ὁμοίωσ, ὁμῶς. Vell. Pat. ii. 124. 3. Par denotes quite like, parilis, nearly like, as a middle step between par and similis. 4. Par expresses equal to another, and hence may relate to only one side; compar, mutually equal, like finitimi and confines, ἐγγύς and σύνεγγυς. 5. Impar denotes inequality as to quantity, either arithmetical inequality with regard to number [= odd], or a relative inferiority as to strength; dispar refers to quality, without distinguishing on which side of the comparison the advantage lies. (iv. 77.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein