뜻

1. 외국의, 타국의, 타지방의
2. 이상한, 야릇한, 기묘한, 괴상한

1. foreign
2. strange

예문

• Ut eruaris a muliere aliena et ab extranea, quae mollit sermones suos (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Proverbiorum, 2 2:16)

  또 슬기는 너를 낯선 여자에게서, 매끄러운 말을 하는 낯모르는 여자에게서 구해 준다. (불가타 성경, 잠언, 2장 2:16)

• ut custodiat te a muliere extranea et ab aliena, quae verba sua dulcia facit. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Proverbiorum, 7 7:5)

  그러면 그것들이 너를 낯선 여자에게서, 매끄러운 말을 하는 낯모르는 여자에게서 지켜 주리라. (불가타 성경, 잠언, 7장 7:5)

• Oculi tui videbunt extranea, et cor tuum loquetur perversa; (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Proverbiorum, 23 23:33)

  네 눈은 이상한 것들을 보게 되고 네 마음은 괴상한 소리를 지껄이게 된다. (불가타 성경, 잠언, 23장 23:33)

• quaesitumque inter eos quantum in vita beata virtus valeret quantumque esset in his quae dicuntur extranea. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Octavus Decimus, I 1:2)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 1:2)

• mensaeque remotae licet sub extranea persona, Romanorum tamen exsequitur morem, apud quos duae mensae erant: (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM PRIMVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 723 669:3)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 669:3)

유의어 사전

1. Exterus and externus denote a foreigner, as one dwelling in a foreign country; whereas peregrinus, alienigena, advena, and hospes, as one who sojourns for a time in a country not his own. 2. Externus denotes a merely local relation, and is applicable to things as well as to persons; but exterus, an intrinsic relation, and is an epithet for persons only. Externæ nationes is a merely geographical expression for nations that are situated without; exteræ nationes, a political expression for foreign nations. 3. Extraneus means, that which is without us, in opp. to relatives, family, native country; whereas extrarius, in opp. to one’s self. Cic. ap. Colum. xii. Comparata est opera mulieris ad domesticam diligentiam; viri autem ad exercitationem forensem et extraneam: comp. with Juv. ii. 56. Utilitas aut in corpore posita est aut in extrariis rebus: or Quintil. vii. 2, 9, with vii. 4, 9. 4. Peregrinus is one who does not possess the right of citizenship, in opp. to civis, Sen. Helv. 6; alienigena, one born in another country, in opp. to patrius and indigena; advena, the emigrant, in opp. to indigena, Liv. xxi. 30; hospes, the foreigner, in opp. to popularis. 5. Peregrinus is the political name of a foreigner, as far as he is without the rights of a citizen and native inhabitant, with disrespect; hospes, the name given to him from a feeling of kindness, as possessing the rights of hospitality. Cic. Rull. ii. 34. Nos autem hinc Romæ, qui veneramus, jam non hospites sed peregrini atque advenæ nominabamur. (iv. 386.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein