뜻

1. 찾다
2. 발견하다
3. 우연히 만나다, 마주치다

1. I find.
2. I discover.
3. I come upon.

예문

• cuius quidem rei cum causam quaererem, quidnam esset cur, ut in quoque oratore plurimum esset, ita maxime is pertimesceret, has causas inveniebam duas: (M. Tullius Cicero, De Oratore, LIBER PRIMVS 123:1)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 웅변가론, 123:1)

• et veniens ad fenestram accipiebam radium lunaemanu et carmen meum septies dicebam, scilicet "saulem", et ita descendebamsine periculo et quicquid pretiosum inveniebam in domo corradens sumebam; (Petrus Alfonsi, DISCIPLINA CLERICALIS 159:18)

  (, 159:18)

• Obstupueram ego supplicii metu pavidus, nec quid in re manifestissima dicerem, inveniebam turbatus . . . et deformis praeter spoliati capitis dedecus superciliorum etiam aequalis cum fronte calvities, ut nihil nec facere deceret nec dicere. (Petronius, Satyricon, Fragmenta, and Poems, TITI PETRONI ARBITRI SATYRICON 108:1)

  (페트로니우스, 사티리콘, 108:1)

• In qua ego auditis constitutionibus principum, quia nihil inveniebam aut proprium aut universale, quod ad Bithynos referretur, consulendum te existimavi, quid observari velles; (Pliny the Younger, Letters, book 10, letter 65 2:1)

  (소 플리니우스, 편지들, 10권, 2:1)

• Praeterea eum omnia clarissimorum ingeniorum monimenta ad compescendos moderandosque luctus composita evolverem, non inveniebam exemplum eius, qui consolatus suos esset, eum ipse ab illis comploraretur. (Seneca, De Consolatione ad Helvium, Liber XII, ad Helviam matrem: de consolatione 3:5)

  (세네카, , 3:5)

유의어 사전

Invenire denotes, as a general term, to find; reperire and deprehendere suppose a previous concealment of the thing found, and an intention, and pains employed on the part of the finder; but the reperiens (from πεπαρεῖν) merely discovers what was concealed, and now lies before his eyes, like ἀνευρεῖν; the deprehendens, what desired to hide itself, or to escape, and now is in his power. Tac. Ann. i. 74. Perniciem aliis ac postremo sibi invenere: comp. with xiv. 3. Cædes quonam modo occultaretur nemo reperit. 2. Invenire, reperire, deprehendere, imply a concealed object, which is discovered; whereas nancisci, adipisci, assequi, and consequi, only a distant object, which is reached; the nanciscens (from ἐνεγκέσθαι) arrives at his object with or without trouble, sometimes even against his wish, as to light upon; the adipiscens (from potiri) only by exertion, as to achieve; the consequens arrives at the object of his wish with or without assistance; the assequens, at the object of his endeavors, by means of exertion. Suet. Tib. 10. Titus ad primam statim mansionem febrim nactus: comp. with Dom. 15. Nero in adipiscenda morte manu Epaphroditi adjutus est. Cic. Att. x. 12. Nactus Curionem omnia me consecutum putavi. Rosc. Com. 4. Ut neque nihil neque tantum quantum postulavimus consequamur. In Cic. Mil. 11. Nihil dico quid resp. consecuta sit, nihil quod vos, nihil quod omnes boni; namely, by the death of Clodius, to which certainly nobody but Milo had contributed; assecuta sit could not be substituted; and, on the other hand, in Sen. Brev. 17. Operose assequuntur quæ volunt, anxii tenent quæ assecuti sunt; the word consequuntur would be too weak. Cic. Fam. i. 7, 10. Omnia quæ ne per populum quidem sine seditione assequi arbitrabantur, per senatum consecuti sunt. (iii. 142.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein