뜻

1. 올려다 보다, 쳐다보다
2. 존경하다
3. 스쳐보다, 흘겨보다
4. 의심하다, 불신하다

1. I look up at or to
2. I admire
3. I look askance
4. I suspect or mistrust

예문

• et suspiciens in caelum ingemuit et ait illi: " Effetha ", quod est: " Adaperire ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Marcum, 7 7:34)

  그러고 나서 하늘을 우러러 한숨을 내쉬신 다음, 그에게 “에파타!” 곧 “열려라!” 하고 말씀하셨다. (불가타 성경, 마르코 복음서, 7장 7:34)

• Et cum venisset ad locum, suspiciens Iesus dixit ad eum: " Zacchaee, festinans descende, nam hodie in domo tua oportet me manere ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Lucam, 19 19:5)

  예수님께서 거기에 이르러 위를 쳐다보시며 그에게 이르셨다. “자캐오야, 얼른 내려오너라. 오늘은 내가 네 집에 머물러야 하겠다.” (불가타 성경, 루카 복음서, 19장 19:5)

• Talibus cogitationibus fluctuantem subit me illa cura potior, qua statuto consilio latronum manibus virginis decretam me victimam recordabar, ventremque crebro suspiciens meum iam misellam puellam parturibam. (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 7 4:1)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 7권 4:1)

• Dum haec in diversa parte terrarum, Fortunae struunt volubiles casus, Iulianus inter multa, quae per Illyricum agitabat, exta rimabatur assidue, avesque suspiciens, praescire festinabat accidentium finem, sed responsis ambiguis et obscuris haerebat, futurorum incertus. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXII: Julianus, chapter 1 1:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 1장 1:1)

• solem inde suspiciens et cetera sidera vocans quasi coram interrogabat vellentne contueri inane solum: (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XIII, chapter 55 55:8)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 55장 55:8)

유의어 사전

1. Vereri and revereri mean, to feel reverence; whereas venerari, to show reverence. Tac. Ann. xiv. 13; comp. venerationem sui with matris reverentia. 2. Vereri (ὁρᾶν?) denotes respect bordering on fear and bashfulness; whereas revereri, fear and bashfulness arising from respect. In vereri, fear, in revereri, respect is the principal notion: hence verecundia is the dread of exposing one’s self before the person respected; whereas reverentia, the calm consciousness that some one is worthy of this reverential feeling. 3. Venerari (ἄντεσθαι?) is used (at least in Cicero) only for demonstrations of reverence towards the gods and sacred things; observare, only for such demonstrations towards men; colere, towards either. Cic. Rep. i. 12. Ut . . . Africanum ut deum coleret Lælius, domi vicissim Lælium observaret in parentis loco Scipio. And, N. D. i. 42. ii. 28. The venerans seeks only to express due reverence, and by self-humiliation to avert the anger of the gods; the colens (from κόλαξ) seeks by acts of courtesy, of service, and of respect, to win the affection of some one, and the fruits of it, as from a cultivated field. Veneratio shows itself more in prayer; cultus, more in sacrifice: veneratio is more a single, transient act; cultus more a permanent expression of respect. Tac. H. i. 10. Vespasianus . . . Titum filium ad venerationem cultumque (ejus) miserat; that is, that he might do homage to the new emperor, and then also remain in his circle of courtiers. 4. Observare (from ἐρύεσθαι) involves a mere negative notion, and denotes having regard for, in opp. to slighting; yet is not, on this account, colere a stronger, observare a weaker term. Colere, indeed, involves more palpable activity, operam; whereas observare, more tender regard, pietatem; hence sometimes the one, sometimes the other, is the stronger expression. 5. Adorare is the most general expression for any sort of worship; whereas veneratio consists more in gestures, precatio in words. 6. Reveremur validas auctoritates; admiramur raras virtutes; suspicimus excellentia dignitate. At the same time it appears to me, that the reverens is in a state of silent awe; the admirans with the expression of loud, or at least visible enthusiasm; the suspiciens, under the image of one looking up to another with an humble feeling of his own inferiority. Revereri refers especially to moral; admirari, to intellectual and moral; suspicere, to any, even adventitious, pre-eminences. (ii. 185.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein