뜻

1. 외국의, 외계의
2. 이국적인

1. foreign, alien
2. exotic

예문

• quinctilio consulibus perpetuo silentio tribunorum, quod primo legatorum qui Athenas ierant legumque peregrinarum exspectatio praebuit, dein duo simul mala ingentia exorta, fames pestilentiaque, foeda homini, foeda pecori. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber III 340:2)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 340:2)

• his proximi habiti legati tres qui Athenas ierant, simul ut pro legatione tam longinqua praemio esset honos, simul peritos legum peregrinarum ad condenda nova iura usui fore credebant. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber III 352:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 352:1)

• Peregrinarum caerimoniarum sicut ueteres ac praeceptas reuerentissime coluit, ita ceteras contemptui habuit. (C. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum, Divus Augustus, chapter 93 1:1)

  (가이우스 수에토니우스 트란퀼루스, 황제전, , 93장 1:1)

• peregrinarum mercium portoria instituit. (C. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum, Divus Iulius, chapter 43 1:4)

  (가이우스 수에토니우스 트란퀼루스, 황제전, , 43장 1:4)

• sed etsi nullo peregrinarum cautium rigore ditamur, habent tamen tuguria seu mapalia mea civicum frigus, quin potius quid habeamus quam quid non habeamus ausculta. (Sidonius Apollinaris, Epistulae, book 2, Sidonius Domitio suo salutem 7:3)

  (시도니우스 아폴리나리스, 편지들, 2권, 7:3)

유의어 사전

1. Exterus and externus denote a foreigner, as one dwelling in a foreign country; whereas peregrinus, alienigena, advena, and hospes, as one who sojourns for a time in a country not his own. 2. Externus denotes a merely local relation, and is applicable to things as well as to persons; but exterus, an intrinsic relation, and is an epithet for persons only. Externæ nationes is a merely geographical expression for nations that are situated without; exteræ nationes, a political expression for foreign nations. 3. Extraneus means, that which is without us, in opp. to relatives, family, native country; whereas extrarius, in opp. to one’s self. Cic. ap. Colum. xii. Comparata est opera mulieris ad domesticam diligentiam; viri autem ad exercitationem forensem et extraneam: comp. with Juv. ii. 56. Utilitas aut in corpore posita est aut in extrariis rebus: or Quintil. vii. 2, 9, with vii. 4, 9. 4. Peregrinus is one who does not possess the right of citizenship, in opp. to civis, Sen. Helv. 6; alienigena, one born in another country, in opp. to patrius and indigena; advena, the emigrant, in opp. to indigena, Liv. xxi. 30; hospes, the foreigner, in opp. to popularis. 5. Peregrinus is the political name of a foreigner, as far as he is without the rights of a citizen and native inhabitant, with disrespect; hospes, the name given to him from a feeling of kindness, as possessing the rights of hospitality. Cic. Rull. ii. 34. Nos autem hinc Romæ, qui veneramus, jam non hospites sed peregrini atque advenæ nominabamur. (iv. 386.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein