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기본형: dōnārium, dōnāriī
Boneficia donari aut mali aut stulti putant. (Publilius Syrus, Sententiae, 080)
(푸블릴리우스 시루스, 격언집, 80)
ne cadat et multas palmas inhonestet adeptus, languidus in pratis gramina carpit equus, miles ubi emeritis non est satis utilis annis, ponit ad antiquos, quae tulit, arma Lares, sic igitur, tarda vires minuente senecta, me quoque donari iam rude tempus erat. (P. Ovidius Naso, Tristia, book 4, poem 8 8:7)
(푸블리우스 오비디우스 나소, 슬픔, 4권, 8:7)
Sapienti ergo donari aliquid potest, etiam si sapientis omnia sunt. (Seneca, De Beneficiis, Liber VII 64:1)
(세네카, 행복론, 64:1)
Etiam si multum fuerit, sed si id donari salva pietate ac fide poterit, remittet; (Seneca, Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, book 10, letter 81 16:5)
(세네카, , , 16:5)
sin autem aliquando his fefellisset, nequaquam sibi vitam donari, sed collo amputato velle perire. (ALBERT OF AIX, HISTORIA HIEROSOLYMITANAE EXPEDITIONIS, LIBER II 52:5)
(, , 52:5)
1. Donum (δωτίνη) means a present, as a gratuitous gift, by which the giver wishes to confer pleasure, like δῶρον; whereas munus, as a reward for services, whereby the giver shows his love or favor, like γέρας; lastly, largitio, as a gift from self-interested motives, which under the show of beneficence would win over and bribe, generally for political ends. Suet. Cæs. 28. Aliis captivorum millia dono afferens; that is, not merely as a loan: compare with Ner. 46. Auspicanti Sporus annulum muneri obtulit; that is, as a handsome return. Tac. H. ii. 30. Id comitatem bonitatemque faventes vocabant, quod sine modo (Vitellius) donaret sua largiretur aliena. 2. Donarium denotes particularly a gift to a temple; donativum, a military gift, or earnest-money, which the new emperor at his accession to the throne distributes among the soldiers; liberalitas, a gift which the emperor bestowed, generally on a poor nobleman, for his support. (iv. 142.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
전체 데이터 내 출현빈도: 약 0.0009%
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