뜻

1. 분노, 광기, 열광, 광란

1. a frenzy, rage, madness

예문

• Ab hac ut recessit iniustus in ira sua, in furoribus fraternae caedis deperiit; (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Sapientiae, 10 10:3)

  그러나 불의한 자가 분노하며 지혜에게 등을 돌리더니 광분하여 제 동기를 살해한 탓에 죽어 없어지고 말았다. (불가타 성경, 지혜서, 10장 10:3)

• nimium mitis ad eam diem patres, qui Thraseam desciscentem, qui generum eius Helvidium Priscum in isdem furoribus, simul Paconium Agrippinum, paterni in principes odii heredem, et Curtium Montanum detestanda carmina factitantem eludere impune sinerent. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XVI, chapter 28 28:3)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 28장 28:3)

• Bistonas ad meritos cum cornua saeva Thyoneus torsit et infelix iam mille furoribus Haemus, (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C. Valeri Flacci Argonauticon Liber Primus. 765:1)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 765:1)

• ipse autem tantis concita furoribus arma expetit Aesonides et amicos ordine reges: (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C. Valeri Flacci Argonauticon Liber Quintus. 608:1)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 608:1)

• protinus in sese conversa furoribus ibit cuncta phalanx, atque ipse fremens mirabitur et me (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C. Valeri Flacci Argonauticon Liber Septimus. 496:1)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 496:1)

유의어 사전

1. Amentia shows itself negatively and passively; dementia, positively and energetically. The amens is without reason, and either acts not at all, or acts without reason, like the idiot, ἄφρων; the demens, while he fancies that he is doing right, acts in direct opposition to reason, like the madman, παράφρων. Hence, amens metu, terrore; demens scelere, discordia, etc. 2. Insanus has a privative; vesanus, a depravative meaning. The insanus in his passion oversteps the measure and bounds of right, and gives one the impression of a guilty person; the vesanus, in his delusion, wanders from the right path, follows a false object, and gives one the impression of an unfortunate person. 3. Excors means of weak understanding in general, without the ability of reflecting and examining, in opp. to cordatus; vecors means, of a perverted understanding, without the ability of reflecting calmly, from the mind being taken up with one fixed idea. 4. Furor (fervere) denotes mental irritation, ecstasy, as raging, μανικός; delirium (ληρεῖν), a physical and childish remission of the mental faculties; rabies (ῥαβάσσειν, ἄραβος), a half-moral condition of a passionate insanity, as frantic, λύσσα. The furibundus forgets the bounds of sense, the delirus babbles nonsense, the rabidus will bite and injure when he can. 5. Cerritus and lymphatus betoken frenzy, as a demoniacal state, as possessed, cerritus or ceritus, by Ceres, lymphatus, by the nymphs; they may also be considered as derived from κόρυζα, mucus narium, and from λέμφος, mucus, as symbols of stupidity. (v. 89.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein