뜻

1. 시리즈, 오락
3. 우정, 결속, 우애
4. 여관, 주막, 여인숙, 가게, 하숙방, 숙소

1. A hospitable reception, entertainment, hospitality.
2. The tie of hospitality, relation of host and guest
3. friendship, bond.
4. A place of entertainment for strangers; lodgings, inn, guest-chamber, poorhouse.

예문

• Multis hominum milibus captis perterriti Bituriges; qui primum adventum potuerant effugere Romanorum, in finitimas civitates aut privatis hospitiis confisi aut societate consiliorum confugerant. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, OCTAVVS, IV 4:3)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 8권, 4장 4:3)

• relictis exul hospitiis vagus (Seneca, Thyestes 305:1)

  (세네카, 305:1)

• Vicina invitet decedere ripa calori, Obviaque hospitiis teneat frondentibus arbos. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 9, chapter 5 4:2)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 9권, 5장 4:2)

• haec autem praetereuntem viatorum populationibus et adsiduis devertentium hospitiis infestat rem familiarem. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 1, chapter 5 7:1)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 1권, 5장 7:1)

• Ipsos Germanos indigenas crediderim minimeque aliarum gentium adventibus et hospitiis mixtos, quia nec terra olim sed classibus advehebantur qui mutare sedes quaerebant, et immensus ultra utque sic dixerim adversus Oceanus raris ab orbe nostro navibus aditur. (Cornelius Tacitus, de Origine et Situ Germanorum Liber, chapter 2 1:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 게르만 족의 기원과 위치, 2장 1:1)

유의어 사전

Deversorium is any house of reception on a journey, whether one’s own property, or that of one’s friends, or of inn-keepers; hospitium, an inn for the reception of strangers; caupona (from καρποῦσθαι?) a tavern kept by a publican. These establishments afford lodging as well as food; whereas tabernæ, popinæ, ganea, only food, like restaurateurs; tabernæ (from trabes?), for the common people, as eating-houses; popinæ (from popa, πέψαι), for gentlefolks and gourmands, like ordinaries; ganea (from ἀγανός?), for voluptuaries. (vi. 101.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein