뜻

1. 유아, 어린이, 갓난아기

1. an infant

예문

• Infans octo dierum circumcidetur in vobis: omne masculinum in generationibus vestris, tam vernaculus quam empticius ex omnibus alienigenis, quicumque non fuerit de stirpe vestra. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 17 17:12)

  대대로 너희 가운데 모든 남자는 난 지 여드레 만에 할례를 받아야 한다. 씨종과, 너의 후손이 아닌 외국인에게서 돈으로 산 종도 할례를 받아야 한다. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 17장 17:12)

• Non erit ibi amplius infans dierum et senex, qui non impleat dies suos. Quoniam puer erit, qui centenarius moriatur; et, qui non attingat centum annos, maledictus erit. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Isaiae, 65 65:20)

  거기에는 며칠 살지 못하고 죽는 아기도 없고 제 수명을 채우지 못하는 노인도 없으리라. 백 살에 죽는 자를 젊었다 하고 백 살에 못 미친 자를 저주받았다 하리라. (불가타 성경, 이사야서, 65장 65:20)

• ut veni coram, singultim pauca locutus—infans namque pudor prohibebat plura profari—non ego me claro natum patre, non ego circumme Satureiano vectari rura caballo,sed quod eram narro. (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, PRIMVS, 06 6:26)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 1권, 06장 6:26)

• quis ex rupiconibus, baiolis, tabernariis tam infans est, ut, si pallium accipere uelit, non disertius maledicat? (Apuleius, Florida 7:10)

  (아풀레이우스, 플로리다 7:10)

• Nam, si compresso vulvae ore id tentatum est, non emittente eo, infans abrumpitur, et unci acumen in ipsum os vulvae delabitur; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 7, XXIX Qua ratione partus emortuus ex utero excutiatur. 5:2)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 7권, 5:2)

유의어 사전

Puer (from parere, πάϊς,) in a wider sense, is the man in his dependent years, so long as he neither can be, nor is, the father of a family, as a young person, in three periods, as infans, νήπιοσ, παιδίον, from his first years till he is seven; as puer, in a narrower sense, παῖς, from his seventh year till he is sixteen; as commencing adolescens (from ἄλθειν) a youngster, μειράκιον, νεανίας, from his sixteenth year. Juvenis, in a wider sense, is as long as he remains in his years of greatest strength, from about the time of his being of age to the first appearances of advanced age, as the young man νέος, which also may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be adolescens, from his eighteenth year; as juvenis (from ζέω) in a narrower sense, νεανίας, from his four-and-twentieth year; as beginning to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his thirtieth year. Maturus is the man in his ripest years, when the wild fire of youth has evaporated, and may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his fortieth year; as vetus, γέρων, from his fiftieth year; as senex, (ἄναξ) πρεσβύτης, from his sixtieth year. (v. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein