뜻

1. The act of going aside (to consult); withdrawal.
2. A political withdrawal or separation as a result of insurrection; a schism, secession.

예문

• paenitentiam secessionis simulare decreverant et excusare apud regem consternationem suam. (Curtius Rufus, Quintus, Historiae Alexandri Magni, book 5, chapter 10 10:2)

  (쿠르티우스 루푸스, 퀸투스, 알렉산드로스 대왕 전기, 5권, 10장 10:2)

• ibi extemplo pontifice maximo comitia habente tribunos plebis creaverunt, omnium primum L. Verginium, inde L. Icilium et P. Numitorium, avunculum Verginiae, auctores secessionis, tum C. Sicinium, progeniem eius, quem primum tribunum plebis creatum in Sacro monte proditum memoriae est, et M. Duillium, qui tribunatum insignem ante decemviros creatos gesserat nec in decemviralibus certaminibus plebi defuerat. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber III 594:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 594:1)

• ob haec concilio, quod inclinaverat ad Romanam societatem iubendam, excesserunt, veniaque iis huius secessionis fuit et magnis et recentibus obligatis beneficiis. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber XXXII 296:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 296:1)

• Quotienscumque sit decretum, darent operam magistratus, ne quid res publica detrimenti caperet (qua voce et quo senatus consulto populus Romanus ad arma sit vocatus), factum in perniciosis legibus, in vi tribunicia, in secessione populi templis locisque editioribus occupatis: (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, PRIMVS 7:7)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 1권 7:7)

• nulla lex promulgata, non cum populo agi coeptum, nulla secessio facta. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, PRIMVS 7:10)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 1권 7:10)

유의어 사전

Turbæ and tumultus denote the civil broils of public life; turbæ (τύρβη) interruptions of public order; tumultus (from tumere) of the public peace; whereas seditio and secessio are political commotions, in consequence of decided, evident differences of opinion, and of conflicting principles; seditio (from se and ire) when concord is first disturbed, and the parties as yet contend with words only; secessio, when the prospect of reconciliation is already given up, and the parties either stand opposite each other, ready to come to blows, or, at least, have broken off all connection with each other. 2. The seditiosi and secedentes are citizens and members of a free community, and only suspend public concord; whereas the deficientes and desciscentes break a compact, because, either as subjected states they rebel, or as allies fall off; deficere, as the most general expression, represents the falling off, in a moral point of view, as a treacherous, fickle, cowardly desertion; desciscere (from scindere) in a political point of view, as an alteration in the constitution and political system. (v. 363.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein