뜻

1. 농부
2. 주민, 거주민

1. farmer
2. colonist, colonial, inhabitant

예문

• iam multī colōnōrum ab agrīs reveniunt mīlitēsque spectant. (Oxford Latin Course I, Quīntus mīlitēs spectat 14:34)

  이미 거주민 중 많은 이들이 밭에서 되돌아와서 병사들을 구경하고 있다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 14:34)

• Capuae primum se confirmant et colligunt delectumque colonorum, qui lege Iulia Capuam deducti erant, habere instituunt; (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, PRIMVS 14:7)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 1권 14:7)

• Ut enim qui in villis intra consaepta morarentur, quam qui foris terram molirentur, ignaviores habitos, sic eos, qui sub umbra civitatis intra moenia desides cunctarentur, quam qui rura colerent administrarentve opera colonorum,segniores visos. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 1, chapter pr 17:4)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 1권, 머리말 17:4)

• Nam ubi sit cum Orco ratio ponenda, ibi non modo perceptionem fructuum, sed et vitam colonorum esse dubiam vel potius mortem quaestu certiorem. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 1, chapter 3 2:2)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 1권, 3장 2:2)

• nec contenti tamen auctoritate vel priorum vel praesentium colonorum nostra promiserimus exempla novaque temptaverimus experimenta. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 1, chapter 4 4:3)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 1권, 4장 4:3)

유의어 사전

1. Incolere is transitive, as to inhabit; habitare, intransitive, as to dwell. At the same time incolere has reference to the country, to which a man, as a citizen or inhabitant, belongs; whereas habitare has reference to the house, in which a man, as owner or tenant, has his stationary residence. 2. Incola is the inhabitant, in opp. to the citizen, Cic. Off. i. 34, like μέτοικος; inquilinus, the tenant, in opp. to the owner of the house, dominus, Cic. Phil. ii. 41, like σύνοικος; colonus, the farmer, in opp. to the landowner, Cic. Cæc. 32; something like θής.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein