뜻

1. 지저분한, 더러운, 메스꺼운, 불결한, 못생긴, 증오하는, 진저리나는, 혐오하는
2. 수치스러운, 불명예스러운, 불명예의, 부끄러운

1. (physically) filthy, foul, disgusting, loathsome, ugly, unseemly, detestable, abominable, horrible
2. (mentally) disgraceful, vile, obscene, base, dishonorable, shameful, infamous, foul

예문

• dicere vix possis quam multi talia plorent et quot venales iniuria fecerit agros Sed qui sermones, quam foedae bucina famae! (Juvenal, Satires, book 5, Satura XIV 2:50)

  (유베날리스, 풍자, 5권, 2:50)

• vigilandum in armis pectorum fidelium, omnemque nostri portionem corporis, quae capta foedae serviat libidini, domi coactis liberandam viribus; (Prudentius, Psychomachia, preface 1:13)

  (프루덴티우스, , 1:13)

• Postumium qui auctor tam foedae pacis fuisset; (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber IX 115:2)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 115:2)

• ac primo conspectu tam foedae rei mirabundi parumper obstupuerunt; (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber XXVIII 346:2)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 346:2)

• tempestates foedae fuere; (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber XXV 99:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 99:1)

유의어 사전

Teter, tæter (ἀταρτηρός) is the ugliness which disturbs the feeling of security, and excites fear or shuddering, like hideous, shocking, βλοσυρός; fœdus (ψοῖθος), that which offends natural feelings, and excites loathing and aversion, like μιαρός; turpis (from torpere) that which offends the moral feeling, or sense of decency, and excites disapprobation or contempt, in opp. to honestus, gloriosus, like αἰσχρός; deformis, that which offends the finer sensations, and excites dislike, in opp. to formosus, like δυσειδής. Cic. Off. i. 34. Luxuria cum omni ætate turpis, tum senectuti fœdissima est. Rep. ii. 26. Tyrannus quo neque tetrius neque fœdius . . . animal ullum cogitari potest. Vatin. 3. Quanquam sis omni diritate teterrimus. Vell. Pat. ii. 69. In Vatinio deformitas corporis cum turpitudine certabat ingenii. (v. 111.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein