뜻

1. 머무르다, 남다
2. 기다리다, 예상하다
3. 견디다, 참다

1. I stay, remain
2. (transitive) I wait for, expect.
3. I last, endure

예문

• ‘festīnāte. ego sōlus maneō extrā mūrōs et Achillem ad pugnam vocō.’ (Oxford Latin Course I, The death of Hector 8:11)

  '서둘러라. 나는 홀로 벽 바깥에 있으며 Achilles를 전투로 불러낸다.' (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 8:11)

• ego sōlus maneō. fugite, miseri, fugite. (Oxford Latin Course I, Polyphemus 10:16)

  전 홀로 남겨졌어요. 도망가세요 불쌍한 이들이여 도망가세요. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 10:16)

• Si praecepta mea servaveritis, manebitis in dilectione mea, sicut ego Patris mei praecepta servavi et maneo in eius dilectione. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Ioannem, 15 15:10)

  내가 내 아버지의 계명을 지켜 그분의 사랑 안에 머무르는 것처럼, 너희도 내 계명을 지키면 내 사랑 안에 머무를 것이다. (불가타 성경, 요한 복음서, 15장 15:10)

• Sed nihil amplius rescribere potui, quam ut ipse sumeres, quos liberet, et nunc in eadem maneo sententia. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 4. (A. D. 386 Epist. XV) 1:7)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 1:7)

• maneo in voluntate et, quoad voles tu, permanebo citiusque amore tui fratrem tuum odisse desinam quam illius odio quicquam de nostra benevolentia detraham. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER QVINTVS: AD Q. METELLVM ET CETEROS, letter 2 14:7)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 14:7)

유의어 사전

1. Manere (from μένειν) denotes remaining, in opp. to going away; whereas morari (from βραδύς) denotes tarrying, as an interruption of motion, in opp. to going forwards. Cic. Sen. 23. Commorandi natura deversorium nobis, non habitandi dedit. Hence in Tac. H. ii. 48. Irent propere neu remanendo iram victoris asperarent,—the reading remorando deserves the preference. 2. Morari aliquem means, to prevail upon any one to stay of his own free will by proposing conditions, like διατρίβειν; tardare, to prevent a person’s hastening on his way by opposing difficulties, like βραδύνειν; detinere, to hinder him from going forwards by force, like κατέχειν. Tardare has generally an action for its object; detinere, a person; morari, either. (iii. 298.)

1. Manere (from μένειν) denotes a mere physical act to remain in a place, till something has happened; whereas exspectare, præstolari, and opperiri, denote a mental act, to wait for, to wait in conscious expectation of some event, or of some person. 2. Exspectare denotes waiting for, almost as a mere mental act, as a feeling, without practical reference or accessory meaning; whereas præstolari and opperiri, with the accessory notion that the person waiting intends, after the arrival of the object waited for, to do something. 3. The præstolans (from παραστέλλεσθαι) waits for a person in order to perform services for him; the opperiens, for an occurrence, in order not to be taken by surprise. The præstolans stands in subordinate relation to the person waited for; the opperiens, in co-ordinate, whether as friend or foe. Lastly, præstolari is a prose expression; opperiri, a poetical, or at least, a select expression. For the German distinction between warten and harren, the former denoting calm, passionless waiting for, the latter, eager, impatient longing for, the Latins have no correspondent synonymes. (iii. 57.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein