뜻

1. 머무르다, 남다
2. 기다리다, 예상하다
3. 견디다, 참다

1. I stay, remain
2. (transitive) I wait for, expect.
3. I last, endure

예문

• neque enim mansi in domo ex eo tempore, quo eduxi Israel usque ad hanc diem, sed fui semper migrans de tabernaculo in tabernaculum et de habitatione in habitationem. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Paralipomenon, 17 17:5)

  나는 이스라엘을 데리고 올라온 날부터 오늘까지, 어떤 집에서도 산 적이 없다. 천막에서 천막으로, 성막에서 성막으로 옮겨 다니며 지내 왔다. (불가타 성경, 역대기 상권, 17장 17:5)

• Et veni ad transmigrationem, ad Telabib, ad eos, qui habitabant iuxta flumen Chobar; et sedi, ubi illi sedebant, et mansi ibi septem diebus obstupefactus in medio eorum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Prophetia Ezechielis, 3 3:15)

  나는 크바르 강 가에 사는 이들, 곧 텔 아비브에 사는 유배자들에게 이르렀다. 그들은 바로 그곳에 살고 있었다. 나는 그곳에서 이레 동안 그들 가운데에 아연히 앉아 있었다. (불가타 성경, 에제키엘서, 3장 3:15)

• Quo me habeam pacto, tametsi non quaeris, docebo, Quando in eo numero mansi quo in maxima non est Pars hominum. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Octavus Decimus, VIII 3:2)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 3:2)

• Cum igitur ad eum advenissem in villa regia, quae dicitur Leonaford, honorabiliter ab eo susceptus sum, et cum eo illa vice octo mensibus in curto mansi, in quibus recitavi illi libros quoscunque ille vellet, et quos ad manum haberemus. (ASSERIUS, DE REBUS GESTIS AELFREDI, 81 84:7)

  (, , 84:7)

• eo enim die ego Capua discessi et mansi Calibus. (M. Tullius Cicero, Letters to Atticus, LIBER SEPTIMVS AD ATTICVM, letter 21 2:8)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 아티쿠스에게 보낸 편지들, , 2:8)

유의어 사전

1. Manere (from μένειν) denotes remaining, in opp. to going away; whereas morari (from βραδύς) denotes tarrying, as an interruption of motion, in opp. to going forwards. Cic. Sen. 23. Commorandi natura deversorium nobis, non habitandi dedit. Hence in Tac. H. ii. 48. Irent propere neu remanendo iram victoris asperarent,—the reading remorando deserves the preference. 2. Morari aliquem means, to prevail upon any one to stay of his own free will by proposing conditions, like διατρίβειν; tardare, to prevent a person’s hastening on his way by opposing difficulties, like βραδύνειν; detinere, to hinder him from going forwards by force, like κατέχειν. Tardare has generally an action for its object; detinere, a person; morari, either. (iii. 298.)

1. Manere (from μένειν) denotes a mere physical act to remain in a place, till something has happened; whereas exspectare, præstolari, and opperiri, denote a mental act, to wait for, to wait in conscious expectation of some event, or of some person. 2. Exspectare denotes waiting for, almost as a mere mental act, as a feeling, without practical reference or accessory meaning; whereas præstolari and opperiri, with the accessory notion that the person waiting intends, after the arrival of the object waited for, to do something. 3. The præstolans (from παραστέλλεσθαι) waits for a person in order to perform services for him; the opperiens, for an occurrence, in order not to be taken by surprise. The præstolans stands in subordinate relation to the person waited for; the opperiens, in co-ordinate, whether as friend or foe. Lastly, præstolari is a prose expression; opperiri, a poetical, or at least, a select expression. For the German distinction between warten and harren, the former denoting calm, passionless waiting for, the latter, eager, impatient longing for, the Latins have no correspondent synonymes. (iii. 57.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein