뜻

1. 늙은이, 노인

1. old person, old man

예문

• fortem et virum bellatorem, iudicem et prophetam et hariolum et senem, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Isaiae, 3 3:2)

  용사와 전사 재판관과 예언자 점쟁이와 원로 (불가타 성경, 이사야서, 3장 3:2)

• Iratus sum super populum meum, contaminavi hereditatem meam et dedi eos in manu tua; non posuisti eis misericordias, super senem aggravasti iugum tuum valde (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Isaiae, 47 47:6)

  나는 내 백성에게 진노하여 내 재산을 내버렸다. 내가 그들을 네 손에 넘겼는데 너는 그들을 동정하지 않고 노인들에게도 네 멍에를 너무나 무겁게 짊어지웠다. (불가타 성경, 이사야서, 47장 47:6)

• et collisi in te virum et mulierem et collisi in te senem et puerum et collisi in te iuvenem et virginem (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ieremiae, 51 51:22)

  나는 너를 통하여 남자와 여자를 부수고 너를 통하여 늙은이와 아이를 부수었으며 너를 통하여 총각과 처녀를 부수었다. (불가타 성경, 예레미야서, 51장 51:22)

• vel senem se dicit agros suos recepturum. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, In Vergilii Bucolicon Librum, ECLOGA PRIMA., commline 69 59:5)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 59:5)

• . . immo iocari magis et circulis [ludentem] accedere, cum subito | videmus senem calvum, tunica vestitum russea, inter pueros capillatos ludentem pila. (Petronius, Satyricon, Fragmenta, and Poems, TITI PETRONI ARBITRI SATYRICON 27:2)

  (페트로니우스, 사티리콘, 27:2)

유의어 사전

Puer (from parere, πάϊς,) in a wider sense, is the man in his dependent years, so long as he neither can be, nor is, the father of a family, as a young person, in three periods, as infans, νήπιοσ, παιδίον, from his first years till he is seven; as puer, in a narrower sense, παῖς, from his seventh year till he is sixteen; as commencing adolescens (from ἄλθειν) a youngster, μειράκιον, νεανίας, from his sixteenth year. Juvenis, in a wider sense, is as long as he remains in his years of greatest strength, from about the time of his being of age to the first appearances of advanced age, as the young man νέος, which also may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be adolescens, from his eighteenth year; as juvenis (from ζέω) in a narrower sense, νεανίας, from his four-and-twentieth year; as beginning to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his thirtieth year. Maturus is the man in his ripest years, when the wild fire of youth has evaporated, and may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his fortieth year; as vetus, γέρων, from his fiftieth year; as senex, (ἄναξ) πρεσβύτης, from his sixtieth year. (v. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein