뜻

1. 늙은이, 노인

1. old person, old man

예문

• senex quīdam, quī prope Quīntum stat, ‘ecce,’ inquit, ‘Crassus ad bellum prōcēdit, homō pūtidus. (Oxford Latin Course I, Quīntus mīlitēs spectat 14:35)

  Quintus 근처에 서 있는 어떤 노인이 말한다. '보라, 부패한 인간 Crassus가 전쟁을 향해 가고 있다.' (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 14:35)

• Heli autem erat senex valde et audivit omnia, quae faciebant filii sui universo Israeli et quomodo dormiebant cum mulieribus, quae ministrabant ad ostium tabernaculi, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Samuelis, 2 2:22)

  엘리는 매우 늙었다. 그는 자기 아들들이 온 이스라엘 백성에게 온갖 짓을 저지르고, 만남의 천막 어귀에서 봉사하는 여인들과 잠자리를 같이한다는 소문을 듣고서 (불가타 성경, 사무엘기 상권, 2장 2:22)

• Omnem etiam laborem facilius vel puer vel senex quam insuetus homo sustinet. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, chapter 3 4:9)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 3장 4:9)

• Omnem etiam laborem facilius uel puer uel senex quam insuetus homo sustinet. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 1, chapter 3 2:5)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 1권, 3장 2:5)

• Omnem etiam laborem facilius vel puer vel senex, quam insuetus homo sustinet. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, A. Cornelii Celsi Artium Liber Sextus Idem Medicinae Primus., III Observationes circa corporum genera, aetates, et tempora anni. 2:8)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 2:8)

유의어 사전

Puer (from parere, πάϊς,) in a wider sense, is the man in his dependent years, so long as he neither can be, nor is, the father of a family, as a young person, in three periods, as infans, νήπιοσ, παιδίον, from his first years till he is seven; as puer, in a narrower sense, παῖς, from his seventh year till he is sixteen; as commencing adolescens (from ἄλθειν) a youngster, μειράκιον, νεανίας, from his sixteenth year. Juvenis, in a wider sense, is as long as he remains in his years of greatest strength, from about the time of his being of age to the first appearances of advanced age, as the young man νέος, which also may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be adolescens, from his eighteenth year; as juvenis (from ζέω) in a narrower sense, νεανίας, from his four-and-twentieth year; as beginning to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his thirtieth year. Maturus is the man in his ripest years, when the wild fire of youth has evaporated, and may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his fortieth year; as vetus, γέρων, from his fiftieth year; as senex, (ἄναξ) πρεσβύτης, from his sixtieth year. (v. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein