뜻

1. 벗기다, 들추다, 드러내다
2. 열다

1. I uncover
2. I open

예문

• Rorate, caeli, desuper, et nubes pluant iustitiam; aperiatur terra et germinet salvationem; et iustitia oriatur simul: ego Dominus creavi eam ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Isaiae, 45 45:8)

  하늘아, 위에서 이슬을 내려라. 구름아, 의로움을 뿌려라. 땅은 열려 구원이 피어나게, 의로움도 함께 싹트게 하여라. 나 주님이 이것을 창조하였다. (불가타 성경, 이사야서, 45장 45:8)

• sin autem officient trabes ea lumina aut contignationes, de superioribus partibus aperiatur et ita inmittatur. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER SEXTUS, chapter 6 7:38)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 6장 7:38)

• tum postero die aperiatur, et si in vaso stillae sudoresque erunt, is locus habebit aquam. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER OCTAVUS, chapter 1 2:31)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 1장 2:31)

• Interdum enim gladiatorem in harena vel militem in acie vel viatorem a latronibus exceptum sic vulnerari, ut eius interior aliqua pars aperiatur, et in alio alia; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:129)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:129)

• satisque est cataplasmatis efficere, ut per se pus aperiatur. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber VII, chapter 2 3:20)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 2장 3:20)

유의어 사전

1. Aperire (from πεπαρεῖν) means ‘to open’ a space that is covered at top, and therefore in a horizontal direction, as, for instance, pits and springs, and thereby to make them visible; patefacere, ‘to open’ a space whose sides are closed; hence, to open in a perpendicular direction, as, for instance, gates, roads, and fields, and thereby to make them accessible. 2. Returare (from στέφω, German stopfen) means, to make accessible an opening that has been stopped up; recludere, an opening that has been shut up; reserare, an opening that has been barred up. 3. Aperte means ‘openly,’ and without concealment, so that everybody can perceive and know, in opp. to occulte, like φανερῶς; palam (from planus), ‘openly,’ and without hiding anything, so that everybody can see and hear, in opp. to clam, like ἀναφανδόν; manifesto, palpably, so that one is spared all inquiry, all conjecture, all exertion of the senses and of the mind, like δῆλον. 4. Palam denotes that openness which does not shun observation; propalam, that which courts observation. Cic. Orat. i. 35. Neque proposito argento neque tabulis et signis propalam collocatis; that is, to everybody’s admiration: compare with Pis. 36. Mensis palam propositis; that is, without fear and constraint. (v. 291.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein