뜻

1. 벗기다, 들추다, 드러내다
2. 열다

1. I uncover
2. I open

예문

• Qua visa, scidit vestimenta sua et ait: " Heu, filia mi, incurvans incurvasti me! Et tu es in eis, qui me perturbant! Aperui enim os meum ad Dominum et aliud facere non potero ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iudicum, 11 11:35)

  자기 딸을 본 순간 입타는 제 옷을 찢으며 말하였다. “아, 내 딸아! 네가 나를 짓눌러 버리는구나. 바로 네가 나를 비탄에 빠뜨리다니! 내가 주님께 내 입으로 약속했는데, 그것을 돌이킬 수는 없단다.” (불가타 성경, 판관기, 11장 11:35)

• Ecce aperui os meum, loquatur lingua mea in faucibus meis. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iob, 33 33:2)

  자, 이제 제가 입을 열고 제 입의 혀로 이야기하렵니다. (불가타 성경, 욥기, 33장 33:2)

• Aperui os meum et locutus sum: "Comparate vobis sine argento (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 51 51:33)

  (불가타 성경, 집회서, 51장 51:33)

• Hoc propter concilium insinuare curavi venerabilitati tuae, quod etiam ipsi non celavi, sed ei fideliter, quid institutum esset, aperui. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 18. (A. D. 402 Epist. LXV) Domino Beatissimo et Venerabiliter Suscipiendo Patri et Consacerdoti Seni Xanthippo Augustinus In Domino salutem 2:3)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 2:3)

• Quo audito, ad populum tumultuantem perrexi, factoque silentio, quid promissum esset, cum promissione etiam iurationis aperui. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 33. (A. D. 411 Epist. CXXVI) Dominae Sanctae Ac Venerabili Famulae Dei Albinae Augustinus In Domino salutem 3:9)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 3:9)

유의어 사전

1. Aperire (from πεπαρεῖν) means ‘to open’ a space that is covered at top, and therefore in a horizontal direction, as, for instance, pits and springs, and thereby to make them visible; patefacere, ‘to open’ a space whose sides are closed; hence, to open in a perpendicular direction, as, for instance, gates, roads, and fields, and thereby to make them accessible. 2. Returare (from στέφω, German stopfen) means, to make accessible an opening that has been stopped up; recludere, an opening that has been shut up; reserare, an opening that has been barred up. 3. Aperte means ‘openly,’ and without concealment, so that everybody can perceive and know, in opp. to occulte, like φανερῶς; palam (from planus), ‘openly,’ and without hiding anything, so that everybody can see and hear, in opp. to clam, like ἀναφανδόν; manifesto, palpably, so that one is spared all inquiry, all conjecture, all exertion of the senses and of the mind, like δῆλον. 4. Palam denotes that openness which does not shun observation; propalam, that which courts observation. Cic. Orat. i. 35. Neque proposito argento neque tabulis et signis propalam collocatis; that is, to everybody’s admiration: compare with Pis. 36. Mensis palam propositis; that is, without fear and constraint. (v. 291.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein