뜻

1. 함께 두다
2. 짓다, 세우다, 건축하다
3. 소중하게 간수하다, 마음에 새기다, 유지하다, 보호하다, 매장하다, 장사 지내다, 묻다
4. 밀어넣다, 쑤셔박다, 밀치다, 찔러넣다
5. 결말을 짓다, 결론을 내리다, 추단하다

1. I put together.
2. I build, establish; form, fashion; make, construct.
3. I put away, store or treasure up; preserve; inter, bury; conceal, hide.
4. (figuratively) I thrust or strike in deep, plunge.
5. (figuratively) I bring to an end, conclude

예문

• Neque enim ad mare admovit, quod ei fuit illa manu copiisque facillimum, ut in agrum Rutulorum Aboriginumque procederet, aut in ostio Tiberino, quem in locum multis post annis rex Ancus coloniam deduxit, urbem ipse conderet, sed hoc vir excellenti providentia sensit ac vidit, non esse oportunissimos situs maritimos urbibus eis, quae ad spem diuturnitatis conderentur atque imperii, primum quod essent urbes maritimae non solum multis periculis oppositae, sed etiam caecis. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Republica, Liber Secundus 8:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 국가론, 8:3)

• Crastina autem, mari a feritate sua sedato, tot millia corporum nobilium et ignobilium crebra illius inundatione in aridum sunt ejecta, ut vix trium hebdomadarum curriculo sepultura per camporum planitiem illic a fidelibus conderentur. (ALBERT OF AIX, HISTORIA HIEROSOLYMITANAE EXPEDITIONIS, LIBER XII 32:4)

  (, , 32:4)

• Unde mane facto fratres monasterii illius, qui pridie abnuerant, diligenter ipsi petere coeperunt, ut apud se eaedem sanctae ac Deo dilectae reliquiae conderentur. (The Venerable Bede, Historiam ecclesiasticam gentis Anglorum, LIBER TERTIUS., CAP. XI. 11:10)

  (베다 베네라빌리스, , , 11:10)

• Cui cum propter angustiam loci, in quo monasterium constructum est, placuisset, ut ossa famulorum famularumque Christi, quae ibidem fuerant tumulata, tollerentur, et transferrentur omnia in ecclesiam beatae Dei genetricis, unoque conderentur in loco; (The Venerable Bede, Historiam ecclesiasticam gentis Anglorum, LIBER QUARTUS., CAP. X. 1:1)

  (베다 베네라빌리스, , , 1:1)

• Prius itaque et Tuscos aene vomere uti, cum conderentur urbes, solitos in Tageticis eorum sacris invenio, et in Sabinis ex aere cultros quibus sacerdotes tonderentur. (Macrobii Saturnalia, Liber V, XIX. 13:2)

  (, , 13:2)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

Sepelire and condere denote complete burial, the more or less solemn interment of the remains of a dead person, with or without previous burning; sepelire (Goth. filhan, ἀσπάλαξ) as a proper and technical expression; condere (καταθεῖναι) as a general and softer expression; whereas humare means depositing in the earth, as the last part of burial, in opp. to cremare.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein