뜻

1. 함께 두다
2. 짓다, 세우다, 건축하다
3. 소중하게 간수하다, 마음에 새기다, 유지하다, 보호하다, 매장하다, 장사 지내다, 묻다
4. 밀어넣다, 쑤셔박다, 밀치다, 찔러넣다
5. 결말을 짓다, 결론을 내리다, 추단하다

1. I put together.
2. I build, establish; form, fashion; make, construct.
3. I put away, store or treasure up; preserve; inter, bury; conceal, hide.
4. (figuratively) I thrust or strike in deep, plunge.
5. (figuratively) I bring to an end, conclude

예문

• Ecce dies venient, et auferentur omnia, quae sunt in domo tua, et quae condiderunt patres tui usque in diem hanc, in Babylone; non remanebit quidquam, ait Dominus. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Regum, 20 20:17)

  ‘보라, 네 궁궐 안에 있는 모든 것과 네 조상들이 오늘날까지 쌓아 온 것들이 바빌론으로 옮겨져, 하나도 남지 않을 날이 다가오고 있다. 주님이 말한다. (불가타 성경, 열왕기 하권, 20장 20:17)

• Oppida vero mediterranea sunt ampliora - incertum enim qua ratione per oras maritimas nihil condiderunt insigne - inter quae Persepolis est clara et Ardea et atque Tragonice. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXIII, chapter 6 42:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 6장 42:1)

• Nam qui ab Harpalo, inquit, regis Cyri praefecto, ex terra Phocide fugati sunt, alii Veliam, partim Massiliam condiderunt. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Decimus, XVI 5:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 5:1)

• Aput Lacedaemonios quoque, sobrios illos et acres viros, cuius rei non adeo ut Aegyptiis fides longinqua est, non pauci neque ignobiles scriptores, qui de moribus legibusque eorum memorias condiderunt, ius atque usum fuisse furandi dicunt, idque a iuventute eorum non ad turpia lucra neque ad sumptum libidini praebendum comparandamve opulentiam, sed pro exercitio disciplinaque rei bellicae factitatum, quod et furandi sollertia et adsuetudo acueret firmaretque animos adulescentium et ad insidiarum astus et ad vigilandi tolerantiam et ad obrependi celeritatem. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Undecimus, XVIII 18:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 18:1)

• reliquias legerunt primores equestris ordinis tunicati et discincti pedibusque nudis ac Mausoleo condiderunt. (C. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum, Divus Augustus, chapter 100 4:2)

  (가이우스 수에토니우스 트란퀼루스, 황제전, , 100장 4:2)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

Sepelire and condere denote complete burial, the more or less solemn interment of the remains of a dead person, with or without previous burning; sepelire (Goth. filhan, ἀσπάλαξ) as a proper and technical expression; condere (καταθεῖναι) as a general and softer expression; whereas humare means depositing in the earth, as the last part of burial, in opp. to cremare.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein