뜻

1. 숨기다, 감추다, 덮다, 가리다

1. I cover, hide, conceal.

예문

• interpuncta argumentorum plerumque occulas, ne quis ea numerare possit, ut re distinguantur, verbis confusa esse videantur. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Oratore, LIBER SECUNDUS 177:6)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 웅변가론, 177:6)

• Omnes tenebrae absconditae sunt in occultis eius, devorabit eum ignis, qui non succenditur; affligetur relictus in tabernaculo suo. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iob, 20 20:26)

  온갖 암흑이 그의 보물을 기다리고 아무도 피우지 않은 불이 그를 삼키며 그의 천막에 살아남은 자까지 살라 버린다네. (불가타 성경, 욥기, 20장 20:26)

• Et cuncta, quae fiunt, adducet Deus in iudicium circa omne occultum, sive bonum sive malum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiastes, 12 12:14)

  하느님께서는 좋든 나쁘든 감추어진 온갖 것에 대하여 모든 행동을 심판하신다. (불가타 성경, 코헬렛, 12장 12:14)

• Occulta proverbiorum exquiret et in absconditis parabolarum conversabitur. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 39 39:3)

  그는 금언의 숨은 뜻을 캐고 수수께끼 같은 격언을 쉽게 풀이한다. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 39장 39:3)

• Cognovit enim Dominus omnem scientiam et inspexit in signum aevi annuntians, quae praeterierunt et quae superventura sunt, et revelans vestigia occultorum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 42 42:19)

  그분께서는 지나간 일과 다가올 일을 알려 주시고 숨겨진 일들의 자취를 드러내 보이신다. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 42장 42:19)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein