뜻

1. 숨기다, 감추다, 덮다, 가리다

1. I cover, hide, conceal.

예문

• quaque metu rapitur, tunica velata recincta currit, ut auditis territa damma lupis, corniger hanc tumidis rapuisse Numicius undis creditur et stagnis occuluisse suis. (P. Ovidius Naso, Fasti, book 3 3:431)

  (푸블리우스 오비디우스 나소, 행사력, 3권 3:431)

• Nais Amalthea, Cretaea nobilis Ida, dicitur in silvis occuluisse Iovem, huic fuit haedorum mater formosa duorum, inter Dictaeos conspicienda greges, cornibus aeriis atque in sua terga recurvis, ubere, quod nutrix posset habere Iovis, lac dabat illa deo. (P. Ovidius Naso, Fasti, book 5 5:65)

  (푸블리우스 오비디우스 나소, 행사력, 5권 5:65)

• Te quoque promissam Xutho, Penee, Creusam Pthiotum terris occuluisse ferunt. (P. Ovidius Naso, Amores, Liber tertius, poem 6 6:17)

  (푸블리우스 오비디우스 나소, 사랑, , 6:17)

• Nile pater, quanam possim te dicere causa Aut quibus in terris occuluisse caput? (Tibullus, Elegiae, book 1, poem 7 7:9)

  (티불루스, , 1권, 7:9)

• Sed sibi semper mentiens imprudentia rerum merita non potest immutare nec mihi Socratico decreto fas esse arbitror uel occuluisse ueritatem uel concessisse mendacium. (Anicius Manlius Torquatus Severinus Boethius, De philosophiae consolatione, Liber Primus, VIII 3:12)

  (보이티우스, , , 3:12)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein