뜻

1. 숨기다, 감추다, 덮다, 가리다

1. I cover, hide, conceal.

예문

• maesta secretum occulit statuitque secum ferre quo moritur malum. (Seneca, Phaedra 12:17)

  (세네카, 파이드라 12:17)

• Consors pericli pariter ac regni mei, Aegisthe, gradere, gnata genetricem impie probris lacessit, occulit fratrem abditum. (Seneca, Agamemnon 18:1)

  (세네카, 아가멤논 18:1)

• Abstrusa caeco carcere et saxo exigat aevum, et per omnes torta poenarum modos referre quem nunc occulit forsan volet inops egens inclusa, paedore obruta, vidua ante thalamos, exul, invisa omnibus aethere negate sero subcumbet malis. (Seneca, Agamemnon 18:6)

  (세네카, 아가멤논 18:6)

• Sive ista ratio sive fortuna occulit, latere semper patere quod latuit diu: (Seneca, Oedipus 10:49)

  (세네카, 오이디푸스 10:49)

• ergo infausto sese occulit antro, non aliud quam certa mori, seu carus Iason (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C Valeri Flacci Argonautiocon Liber Octavus. 334:2)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 334:2)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein