뜻

1. 숨기다, 감추다, 덮다, 가리다

1. I cover, hide, conceal.

예문

• Post haec autem rogavit Pilatum Ioseph ab Arimathaea, qui erat discipulus Iesu, occultus autem propter metum Iudaeorum, ut tolleret corpus Iesu; et permisit Pilatus. Venit ergo et tulit corpus eius. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Ioannem, 19 19:38)

  그 뒤에 아리마태아 출신 요셉이 예수님의 시신을 거두게 해 달라고 빌라도에게 청하였다. 그는 예수님의 제자였지만 유다인들이 두려워 그 사실을 숨기고 있었다. 빌라도가 허락하자 그가 가서 그분의 시신을 거두었다. (불가타 성경, 요한 복음서, 19장 19:38)

• nec Plancina se intra decora feminis tenebat, sed exercitio equitum, decursibus cohortium interesse, in Agrippinam, in Germanicum contumelias iacere, quibusdam etiam bonorum militum ad mala obsequia promptis, quod haud invito imperatore ea fieri occultus rumor incedebat. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER II, chapter 55 55:9)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 55장 55:9)

• nam dum superfuit mansere, quia Seianus incipiente adhuc potentia bonis consiliis notescere volebat, et ultor metuebatur non occultus odii set crebro querens incolumi filio adiutorem imperii alium vocari. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER IV, chapter 7 7:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 7장 7:2)

• ludicram quoque licentiam et fautores histrionum velut in proelia convertit impunitate et praemiis atque ipse occultus et plerumque coram prospectans, donec discordi populo et gravioris motus terrore non aliud remedium repertum est quam ut histriones Italia pellerentur milesque theatro rursum adsideret. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XIII, chapter 25 25:6)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 25장 25:6)

• contusis Vbiis gravior et successu rerum ferocior Civilis obsidium legionum urgebat, intentis custodiis ne quis occultus nuntius venientis auxilii penetraret. (Cornelius Tacitus, Historiae, LIBER IV, chapter 28 28:6)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 역사, , 28장 28:6)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein