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기본형: struēs, struis
Urbem priscis saeculis conditam, ambitiosa moenium strue et portarum centum quondam aditibus celebrem, hecatompylos Thebas, institutores ex facto cognominarunt, cuius vocabulo provincia nunc usque Thebais appellatur. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XVII, chapter 4 2:1)
(암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 4장 2:1)
Congere extremum tuis ' natis, Iason, funus, ac tumulum strue: (Seneca, Medea 15:15)
(세네카, 메데아 15:15)
Apud eius lecti fulcrum capsulam esse cum strue atque ferto oportet. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Decimus, XV 15:2)
(아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 15:2)
superque alia strue saxorum arborumque cumulate velut quodam nexu continens opus iunxerant. (Curtius Rufus, Quintus, Historiae Alexandri Magni, book 4, chapter 3 11:2)
(쿠르티우스 루푸스, 퀸투스, 알렉산드로스 대왕 전기, 4권, 3장 11:2)
Accensa iuvenem positum strue liquit Erichtho, Tandem passa mori: (M. Annaeus Lucanus, Pharsalia, book 6 7:54)
(마르쿠스 안나이우스 루카누스, 파르살리아, 6권 7:54)
1. Acervus and congeries mean ‘heaps’ of homogeneous things collected and piled up in layers; acervus [from ἀγείρω], like σωρός, with arrangement, and mostly in a conical shape, but congeries, negligently, and altogether without regard to shape; strues denotes that something new is produced, and a determinate form given, serving a particular purpose; like θημών. Curt. viii. 7. 11. Passim acervos struesque accendebant; meaning by acervos ‘heaps’ or ‘piles,’ by strues ‘stacks’ of wood. 2. Cumulus (from ἀκμή) means strictly, not the heap itself, but the top, by which the heap is completed as a whole, like the key-stone, by which any thing first reaches its proper and complete height, almost like κορυφή; and it has this meaning particularly in cumulare, which is like κορυφοῦν. Compare Liv. xxii. 59. Superstantes cumulis cæsorum corporum, with Cannenses campos acervi Romanorum corporum tegunt: and xxiii. 5. Molibus ex humanorum corporum strue faciendis. (ii. 118.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
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