뜻

1. 야생 동물, 야수

1. wild animal, beast

예문

• Iudas autem, qui et Maccabaeus, decimus factus secesserat in eremum et ferarum more in montibus vitam cum suis agebat; et feni cibo vescentes demorabantur, ne participes essent coinquinationis. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Maccabaeorum, 5 5:27)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 하권, 5장 5:27)

• multaque in ea genera ferarum nasci constat, quae reliquis in locis visa non sint; ex quibus quae maxime differant ab ceteris et memoriae prodenda videantur haec sunt. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SEXTVS, XXV 25:5)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 6권, 25장 25:5)

• "hic nares em digiti, illic carnosi clavi pendentium, alibi trucidatorum servatus cruor et extorta dentibus ferarum trunca calvaria." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 3 14:26)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 3권 14:26)

• "Qui praeterea numerus, quae facies ferarum!" (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 9:36)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 9:36)

• "consonaque civium voce satis felix ac beatus Demochares ille saepe celebratus, quod post tantam cladem ferarum novo proventu quoquo modo fortunae resisteret, iubet novalibus suis confestim bestiam summa cum diligentia de- portari;" (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 9:55)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 9:55)

유의어 사전

1. Animal and animans are the animal as a living being, including man; animal, with reference to his nature, according to which he belongs to the class of living animals, in opp. to inanimus, like ζῶον; animans, with reference to his state, as still living and breathing, in opp. to exanimus; bellua, bestia, and pecus, as irrational beings, in opp. to man, and bellua and pecus, with intellectual reference, as devoid of reason, in peculiar opp. to homo, Cic. N. D. ii. 11; bestia and fera, with moral reference, as wild, and hostile to man. 2. Bellua (from βλάξ) denotes, particularly, a great unwieldy animal, as the elephant, whale, principally sea-monsters; pecus, a domestic animal, particularly of the more stupid kinds, as a bullock, sheep, in opp. to the wild; bestia, a destructive animal, particularly those that are ravenous, as the tiger, wolf, etc., in opp. to birds, Justin, ii. 14, like θηρίον; fera (φῆρες), a wild animal of the wood, as the stag, wolf, tiger, in opp. to domestic animals. Curt. ix. 10. Indi maritimi ferarum pellibus tecti piscibus sole duratis, et majorum quoque belluarum, quos fluctus ejecit, carne vescuntur. And Tac. G. 17. (iv. 291.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein