뜻

1. 계산하다, 셈하다
2. 생각하다, 숙고하다, 판단하다

1. I reckon, calculate.
2. I think, deem, judge.

예문

• atque ego rebar, si quod inesset mutis animalibus tacitum ac naturale sacramentum, agnitione ac miseratione quadam inductum equum illum meum hospitium ac loca lautia mihi praebiturum: (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 3 23:5)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 3권 23:5)

• Rebar enim iam me prorsus exanimatum ac debilem mereri causariam missionem, certe latrones partim impatientia morae, partim studio festinatae fugae, dorsi mei sarcinam duobus ceteris iumentis distributuros, meque in altioris vindictae vicem lupis et vulturiis praedam relicturos. (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 4:3)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 4:3)

• novimus et divis geniti quibus et via iussos quae ferat ac vestri rebar sic tempora cursus (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C. Valeri Flacci Argonauticon Liber Quartus. 459:1)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 459:1)

• quos quidem plures, quam rebar, esse cognovi. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Divinatione (ed. C. F. W. Müller), De Divinatione (ed. William Armistead Falconer), Liber Secundus 7:6)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, , , 7:6)

• hoc erat, quod ego non rebar posse dissolvi. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Divinatione (ed. C. F. W. Müller), De Divinatione (ed. William Armistead Falconer), Liber Secundus 50:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, , , 50:2)

유의어 사전

1. Censere, judicare, arbitrari, æstimare, denote passing judgment with competent authority, derived from a call to the office of judge; censere, as possessing the authority of a censor, or of a senator giving his vote; judicare, as possessing that of a judge passing sentence; arbitrari, as possessing that of an arbitrator; æstimare (αἰσθέσθαι), as that of a taxer, making a valuation; whereas, opinari, putare, reri, and autumare, denote passing judgment under the form of a private opinion, with a purely subjective signification; opinari (ὀπίς) as a mere sentiment and conjecture, in opp. to a clear conviction and knowledge. Cic. Orat. i. 23. Mur. 30. Tusc. iv. 7. Rosc. Am. 10; putare, as one who casts up an account; reri as a poetical, and autumare as an antiquated term. 2. Æstimare denotes passing judgment under the form of the political function of an actual taxer, to estimate anything exactly, or according to its real value, or price in money; but existimare, as a moral function, to estimate anything according to its worth or truth; hence Cicero contrasts existimatio, not æstimatio, as a private opinion, with competent judgment, judicio; Cluent. 29. Verr. v. 68. 3. Censere denotes judgment and belief, as grounded upon one’s own reflection and conviction; credere, as grounded on the credit which is given to the testimony of others. 4. Opinor, parenthetically, implies modesty, like οἶμαι; whereas credo implies irony, like ὡσ ἔοικεν, sometimes in propositions that are self-evident, whereby the irony reaches the ears of those to whom the truth could not be plainly spoken or repeated, or who might be inclined to doubt it; sometimes, in absurd propositions which a man thinks fit to put in the mouth of another; sometimes, in propositions so evident as scarcely to admit of controversy. (v. 300.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein