뜻

1. 강한
2. 건강한
3. 가치있는
4. 유효한

1. strong
2. healthy, well
3. worthy
4. valid

예문

• "nam praefui validissimae manui totamque prorsus devastavi Macedoniam." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 7 5:7)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 7권 5:7)

• quidam omnium id ducum consilium fuisse, ostentare potius urbi bellum quam inferre, quando validissimae cohortes a Vitellio descivissent, et abscisis omnibus praesidiis cessurus imperio videbatur: (Cornelius Tacitus, Historiae, LIBER III, chapter 78 78:5)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 역사, , 78장 78:5)

• Validissimae Indorum gentes erant et bellum inpigre parabant ducemque ex natione Sudracarum spectatae virtutis elegerant: (Curtius Rufus, Quintus, Historiae Alexandri Magni, book 9, chapter 4 27:1)

  (쿠르티우스 루푸스, 퀸투스, 알렉산드로스 대왕 전기, 9권, 4장 27:1)

• Hic duae validissimae gentes,Cantabri et Astures; (Lucius Annaeus Florus, Epitome Rerum Romanorum, book 2, BELLUM CANTABRICUM ET ASTURICUM 1:2)

  (루키우스 안나이우스 플로루스, , 2권, 1:2)

• tres validissimae urbes, Etruriae capita, Volsinii Perusia Arretium, pacem petiere; (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber X 534:2)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 534:2)

유의어 사전

1. Validus (from ὅλοσ, οὖλος), means strong, in an active sense, as able to perform something, in opp. to imbecillis, Cic. Fam. vii. 1. Plin. H. N. xiv. 21, like σθεναρός; whereas firmus and robustus, in a passive sense, as able to endure; firmum (from φράξαι, φάργνυμι), strong from an immovable position, and, consequently, stedfast, in opp. to labans, vacillans, and, for want of a corresponding adjective, to imbecillus, Cic. Fam. ix. 16. Sall. Jug. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 49, like βέβαιος; robustum (from ἐῤῥῶσθαι) through its compact nature, and its impenetrable and, consequently, durable materials, nearly in opp. to tenerum, like ῥωμαλέος and ἰσχυρός. 2. Imbecillitas denotes generally a mental, infirmitas, a bodily weakness, according to Cic. Fin. v. 45. In infirma ætate, imbecillaque mente: both are sometimes used in a mental sense, in which case imbecillitas denotes a natural weakness of the head or heart, a want of talent or of spirit; whereas infirmitas, a moral weakness of character, fickleness and uncertainty, for example: Cæs. B. G. vii. 77. Nolite stultitia ac temeritate vestra aut imbecillitate animi omnem Galliam prosternere; comp. with iv. 5. Cæsar infirmitatem Gallorum veritus, quod sunt in consiliis capiendis mobiles et rebus plerumque novis student. Or, Cic. Divin. ii. 60, with Fam. xv. 1. Or, Tac. Ann. iv. 8, with Hist. i. 9. (iv. 164.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein