뜻

1. 강한
2. 건강한
3. 가치있는
4. 유효한

1. strong
2. healthy, well
3. worthy
4. valid

예문

• mox consultans quonam die sollemnia regni capesseret, litteras Phraatis et Hieronis qui validissimas praefecturas obtinebant accipit, brevem moram precantium. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, book 6, chapter 42 42:10)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, 6권, 42장 42:10)

• nec aliud adversus validissimas gentis pro nobis utilius quam quod in commune non consulunt. (Cornelius Tacitus, De Vita Iulii Agricolae, chapter 12 2:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 아그리콜라 전기, 12장 2:1)

• Interim et urbes plerasque condidit et Nearcho atque Onesicrito nauticae rei peritis imperavit, ut validissimas navium deducerent in Oceanum progressique, quoad tuto possent, naturam maris noscerent: (Curtius Rufus, Quintus, Historiae Alexandri Magni, book 9, chapter 10 4:1)

  (쿠르티우스 루푸스, 퀸투스, 알렉산드로스 대왕 전기, 9권, 10장 4:1)

• Sed nec mari summovisse contentus, validissimas urbes eorum et diutina praeda abundantes, Phaselim et Olympum evertit Isaurosque ipsam arcem Ciliciae, unde conscius sibi magni laboris Isaurici cognomen adamavit. (Lucius Annaeus Florus, Epitome Rerum Romanorum, book 1, BELLUM PIRATICUM 5:1)

  (루키우스 안나이우스 플로루스, , 1권, 5:1)

• Exim validissimas praefecturas invisit; (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XI, chapter 10 10:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 10장 10:1)

유의어 사전

1. Validus (from ὅλοσ, οὖλος), means strong, in an active sense, as able to perform something, in opp. to imbecillis, Cic. Fam. vii. 1. Plin. H. N. xiv. 21, like σθεναρός; whereas firmus and robustus, in a passive sense, as able to endure; firmum (from φράξαι, φάργνυμι), strong from an immovable position, and, consequently, stedfast, in opp. to labans, vacillans, and, for want of a corresponding adjective, to imbecillus, Cic. Fam. ix. 16. Sall. Jug. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 49, like βέβαιος; robustum (from ἐῤῥῶσθαι) through its compact nature, and its impenetrable and, consequently, durable materials, nearly in opp. to tenerum, like ῥωμαλέος and ἰσχυρός. 2. Imbecillitas denotes generally a mental, infirmitas, a bodily weakness, according to Cic. Fin. v. 45. In infirma ætate, imbecillaque mente: both are sometimes used in a mental sense, in which case imbecillitas denotes a natural weakness of the head or heart, a want of talent or of spirit; whereas infirmitas, a moral weakness of character, fickleness and uncertainty, for example: Cæs. B. G. vii. 77. Nolite stultitia ac temeritate vestra aut imbecillitate animi omnem Galliam prosternere; comp. with iv. 5. Cæsar infirmitatem Gallorum veritus, quod sunt in consiliis capiendis mobiles et rebus plerumque novis student. Or, Cic. Divin. ii. 60, with Fam. xv. 1. Or, Tac. Ann. iv. 8, with Hist. i. 9. (iv. 164.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein