뜻

1. 가져오다, 되몰다, 몰아오다
2. 포기하다, 되돌려주다, 갚다, 돌려주다
3. 응답하다, 대답하다, 메아리치다
4. 되살리다, 반복하다
5. 보고하다, 알리다, 말하다
6. 상기하다, 기억하다
7. 부여하다, 언급하다
8. 판단하다, 측정하다
9. 전달하다, 전송하다
10. 앞으로 가져오다
11. 포함하다, 참가하다
12. 공표하다, 발표하다
13. 후퇴하다, 철수하다

1. I bear, bring, drive or carry back.
2. I give back, give up, return, restore, pay back, repay, pay in return, show my gratitude.
3. (of sound) I bring back, return, answer, echo, resound.
4. I bring back, restore, renew, revive, repeat.
5. I say in return, respond, reply, answer, represent.
6. I call to mind, recall, think over, call back to memory.
7. I refer to, assign to, give credit for.
8. I judge by, measure according to a certain standard.
9. (news or message) I repeat, report, deliver, transmit, announce, relate, recount, tell, say.
10. (matter of import, to the senate) I bring before, refer to.
11. (name or item in a list) I include, enter.
12. I make known officially, report, announce, notify, proclaim, register, record.
13. (passive) I retreat, go back, withdraw, return.

예문

• mox ubi Thessalicis referent hos flamina terris, tunc aderit victorque domos et sceptra tenebit, (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C. Valeri Flacci Argonauticon Liber Quintus. 719:1)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 719:1)

• et magna laus in hoc est quod ait 'ipsae referent', id est sua sponte. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, In Vergilii Bucolicon Librum, ECLOGA QVARTA., commline 21 20:2)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 20:2)

• quando enim ego huic homini ac liberis eius, quando omnes mei gratiam referent? (M. Tullius Cicero, ORATIO CVM SENATVI GRATIAS EGIT, chapter 9 2:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, , 9장 2:2)

• Ipsae lacte domum referent distenta capellae ubera, nec magnos metuent armenta leones; (P. Vergilius Maro, Eclogues, ECLOGA IV. 4:14)

  (푸블리우스 베르길리우스 마로, 전원시, 4:14)

• O navis, referent in mare te novi fluctus. (Q. Horatius Flaccus, Carmina, Book 1, Poem 14 14:1)

  (퀸투스 호라티우스 플라쿠스, , Book 1권, 14:1)